Hungary Bulgaria
First posted on October 9th 2002, last revised on February 26th 2005






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"Textfiles" leads to files from WHKMLA
"Topical Maps" lead to further maps posted at WHKMLA
"External Maps" lead to maps posted elsewhere on the web

MOLDAVIA AND WALLACHIA c. 1500

External Online Maps : Europe in 1500, 1600, from euratlas
External Online Maps : Southeastern Europe 1401, 1444 1464, from Freeman's Historical Geography (1903) posted by PCL, UTexas
External Online Maps : Hungary during the Ottoman Occupation, 1526-1606 from Magyar Elektronikus Konyvtar (152 k) (has Moldavia, Wallachia; comment in Hungarian)
MOLDAVIA AND WALLACHIA IN THE 18TH CENTURY

External Online Map : Europe in 1700, from euratlas External Online Maps : Southeastern Europe, 1672, 1700, 1727, from Freeman's Historical Geography (1903) posted by PCL, UTexas
MOLDAVIA AND WALLACHIA IN THE EARLY 19TH CENTURY

External Online Map : Europe in 1800, from euratlas
External Online Map : Austrian and Ottoman Empires 1815-1859, from Historical and Political Maps of the Modern Age, posted by Joaquin de Salas Vara de Rey
Carte der Europäischen Türkei, 1829 (Franz von Weiss), posted by Brinkster
External Online Map : Turkey in Europe (Milner 1850), posted by maproom.org
ROMANIA 1856-1878

External Online Maps : Balkans 1856, from Perry Castaneda Library, UTexas (Georg Mayr, German inscription) (Treats Moldavia, Vallachia as parts of Ottoman Empire; pre-1856 borders
External Online Map : Southeastern Europe 1861, from Freeman's Historical Geography (1903) posted by PCL, UTexas
External Online Maps from The Map of Europe by Treaty 1814-1875 (Hertslet) : Map showing the Boundary between Russia & Turkey on the Bessarabian Frontier as fixed by the Treaties of 30th March 1856, 6th Jany 1857, & 19th June 1857, Map of the Delta of the Danube reduced from thr map laid before parliament in 1857, Topographical map of the Turco-Russian Frontier in Bessarabia. Kichineff, 11th April, 1857. [northern section], [southern section], Map showing the Boundary between Russia and Turkey, as fixed by the Treaties of 1829, 1856 and 1857. Bessarabian Frontier, posted by Maproom.org
ROMANIA 1878-1912

External Online Map : Europe in 1900, from euratlas
External Online Maps : Blackie & Sons, 1882 : Wallachia, Moldavia, Bulgaria and Rumania, posted by FEEFHS
External Online Map : Eastern Europe 1878, from Perry Castaneda Library, UTexas (Robert H. Labberton, A Historical Atlas, 1884, rather sloppy)
External Online Maps : Southeastern Europe 1881, from Freeman's Historical Geography (1903) posted by Perry Castaneda Library, UTexas
External Online Map : Balkans 1899, from Perry Castaneda Library, UTexas (Stanford's Compendium of Geography and Travel: Europe Volume 1, 1899)
External Online Maps : Romania, 1911, from The 1900 European Atlas, posted by Discus Media
External Online Maps : Romania (Stieler 1891), posted by maproom.org
ROMANIA AFTER WORLD WAR I

Textfiles : Romania in World War I
Textfiles : Romania 1918-1924
Textfiles : Romania 1924-1939
External Online Maps : Balkan Aspirations, from Perry Castaneda Library, UTexas (Report of the International Commission To Inquire into the Causes and Conduct of the Balkan Wars 1914, 153 K)
External Online Maps, Balkans 1917, from Perry Castaneda Library, UTexas (prewar borders)
External Online Map : Racial Map of Europe (1923), posted by Chuck Anesi
External Online Maps : Hungary 1914 to 1945, by Matthew White; has various border lines of 1918 to 1919; indicates area of Rumanian occupation of Hungary in 1919
External Online Map : Ukraine between the Wars, from Historical Atlas of the Ukraine
External Online Maps : The Balkans 1918-1938, from Historical and Political Maps of the Modern Age, posted by Joaquin de Salas Vara de Rey
ROMANIA IN WORLD WAR II

Textfiles : Romania in WW II
External Online Map : Ukraine in World War II, from Historical Atlas of the Ukraine
ROMANIA DURING THE COLD WAR

Textfiles : Romania 1944-1948
Textfiles : Romania 1948-1968
Textfiles : Romania 1969-1990
MODERN ROMANIA

External Online Map : CIA World Factbook : Romania
External Online Map : Romania, from Maps of Modern Europe, at Univ. Craiova
External Online Map : Major Ethnic Groups in the Balkans, 1990, from Twenty-Five Lectures on Modern Balkan History, from PCL, UTexas
External Online Maps : Nationality Map of East Central, Southeast Europe 1989-1992, from Strijd on Ruimte in Kaart (Struggle for room on the map), online exhibition of University Library, Amsterdam
External Online Map : Romania, administrative divisions, from World Gazetteer



EXTERNAL
SITES
Historical Maps of the Balkans from Balcanica, set of 20 maps
Historical Maps on the Balkans, links posted by reisenett
Romania Maps from PCL, UTexas
Global Gazetteer : Romania (Modern Placenames), from calle.com
Historical and Political Maps of the Balkan States, from Historical and Political Maps of the Modern Age, posted by Joaquin de Salas Vara de Rey
Coat of Arms, Principaute de Moldavie, from Heraldique Europeenne; click "Atlas Historique"
Coat of Arms, Principaute de Valachie, from Heraldique Europeenne; click "Atlas Historique"
Historical notes about political history of principality of Galicia - Volhynia during the second half of 13th century, posted by Roman Zakharii, has map featuring Galicia (including eastern Moldavia) in second half of 13th century
International Boundary Studies, posted at Florida State Univ.; scroll down to No.43 (Romania-USSR), study, 1 map; scroll down to No.47 (Hungary-Romania), study; scroll down to No.53 (Bulgaria-Romania)
REFERENCE Atlas zur Geschichte, by VEB Hermann Haack, Gotha/Leipzig 1973, 2 volumes
Colin McEvedy, The New Penguin Atlas of Medieval History, London : Penguin (1961) 1992 (maps of Europe at various points of time)
Dennis P. Hupchick, Harold E. Cox, The Palgrave Concise Historical Atlas of the Balkans, London : Palgrave 2001







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