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| Russian Turkestan |
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Bukhara |
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Spelling varieties : Khiva, Khivie, Khiwa, Chiwa Spelling varieties : Chorasmia, Khwarism, Kharism, Khowaresm For the History since 1925, see History of Uzbekistan Khiva 1917-1925 Khiva 1873-1917 Historical Atlas : Uzbek Khanates / Uzbekistan Students' Papers : Kim, Jae Yun, Turkestan in Historic Encyclopedias (2009) |
| E x t e r n a l . F i l e s |
| Country Profiles | Links, Portals | Organizations | Accounts of History | Politics | Military History | Economic History |
| Social History | Ethnography | History of Religion | Regional History | Local History | Institutions | Culture |
| Biography | Others |
| D o c u m e n t s |
| Historical Data | Documents | Institutions | National Symbols |
| P r i n t e d . R e f e r e n c e |
| Bibliographies | Online Libraries | Online Journals | General Accounts | Specific Topics | Historical Dictionaries | Others |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles | from Current Perspective |
Article : Khanate of Khiva, from Wikipedia Article : Khanate de Khiva, from Encyclopedie Française |
| from Historical Perspective |
H. Lansdell, Russian Central Asia, including Kuldja, Bokhara, Khiva and Merv (1885) vol.1,
vol.2, posted on Internet Archive |
| Links |
History of Khiva, from Advantour |
| Timelines |
Timeline : Major Events relevant to Central Asian History (since 1600), from oxuscom |
| Accounts of History | Central Asia | Current Perspective |
Encyclopaedia Iranica : Central Asia Le Kharezm et les Khanats Ouzbeks, from Imago Mundi, in French; scroll down for Le Khanat de Khiva Article : Khwarezm, from Wikipedia |
| Historical Perspective |
J. de Guignes, Histoire generale des Huns, des Turcs, des Mongols et des autres Tartares
vol.1 pt.1, 1756,
vol.1 pt.2, 1756,
vol.2, 1756,
vol.3, 1757,
vol.4, 1758,
vol.5, 1758, in French, GB Alexandre A. Jardot, Revolutions des peuples de l'Asie Moyenne, vol.1, vol.2, 1839, in French, GB |
| Khiva | Current Perspective |
Article : Khanate of Khiva, from Wikipedia;
Khanate of Khiva 1511-1920, anonymous;
Khiva, Bukhara, Khokand, from Ferghana.ru Encyclopaedia Iranica : Chorasmia |
| Khiva | Historical Perspective |
| Central Asia | Specific Periods |
M.A. al-Karim Bukhari, Ch.H.A. Schefer, Histoire de l'Asie centrale, Afghanistan, Boukhara, Khiva, Khoqand, depuis les dernieres annees du
regne de Nadir Chah, 1153, jusqu'en 1233 de l'Hegire, 1740-1818 (1876) in French, posted on
Internet Archive |
| Khiva | Specific Periods |
| Foreign Policy, Foreign Relations |
| Military |
Wars of Khiva 1800-1920, from ACED Verevkin, N.A., General in the 1873 Khivan Campaign, from Russian Military History Conquest by Khiva, from Karakalpak.com |
| Economy & Finances |
Global Currency History Trade in Khiva, The Craft Industry in Khiva, from Advantour The Khiva Khanate and the Chodor, from The Richard E. Wright Research Reports. A Compilation of Notes Concerning the Nature and Origin of Textiles |
| Social History |
| Ethnography |
Article Karakalpaks, from Wikipedia The Karakalpaks, from Karakalpak.com Karakalpaks, from World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples |
| Religion |
Khiva, from GAMEO |
| History of Regions |
Article Karakalpakstan, from Wikipedia The History of the Karakalpaks, from Karakalpak.com |
| Local History |
Article Khiva, from Wikipedia |
| Structures, Institutions |
| Culture & Science |
Khalid, Adeeb. The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia.,
Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998. |
| Biographies |
Character of Allah Kolle Khan, King of Khiva, pp.172-173 in J. Wolff,
Researches and missionary labours among the Jews, Mohammedans, and other sects, 1835, GB |
| Others |
George de Lacy Evans, On the Practicability of an Invasion of British India;
and on the Commercial and Financial Prospects and Resources of the Empire, 1829, GB; numerous Khiva entries |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Historical Data | Lists of Statesmen |
World Statesmen : Khorazm (Khiva) by Ben Cahoon;
Rulers : Uzbekistan by B. Schemmel |
| Population Figures |
Historical Population Statistics : Uzbekistan, from Population Statistics |
| Documents | Historical Newspapers |
Bukhara ye-sharif (Persian lnguage newspaper 1912-), held by IISG |
| Image Databanks |
Search Delcampe Picture Postcards
for Khiva |
| Archival Deposits |
British Intelligence Reports on Russia in Central Asia, published by IDC Publishers Search Your Archives for Khiva (UK National Archives) |
| Constitutions, Laws |
| Treaty Collections | Pertaining to Khiva |
| Document Collections |
Regarding the Release of Russian Captives from Khiva, 1837, from
Russian Military History W.H. MacNaghten, Views and Prospects of Russia in Central Asia, Particularly in Khiva and Herat, pp.23-27 ; W.H. MacNaghten, Supplementary Notice on the States of Toorkistan, pp.46-50 in Reports and Papers, Political, Geographical, & Commercial Submitted to Government, 1839, GB Lt.-Col. Chesney, Observations on Persia as an Ally and as the Cheapest as well as Most Important Frontier Line of the British Empire in India, Drawn up in the Year 1833, pp.467-502 in : The Portfolio, vol.4, 1836, GB ; numerous references to Khiva Christian Martin Fraehn, Ibn-Foszlan's und anderer Araber Berichte über die Russen älterer Zeit, 1823, in German, GB ; reference to Chiwa |
| Historical Maps |
Map : Turkestan 1888,
Bokhara 1906,
Bokhara 1922,
from Probert Encyclopedia Antiquarian Map Archive |
|
Historical Encyclopedia Entries |
General |
Article : Tartary, pp.205-207 in vol.20 of Encyclopaedia Britannica,
reference to Khiva, 1823, GB Article : Turkestan, pp.376-377 in vol.12 of Encyclopaedia Americana, reference to Khiva, 1832, GB Articles Turan (West-Turkestan), Khiwa, Cities : Anbari, Asaris, Hadschi, Hanka, Hannabad, Hurljan, Orgonge, Urgantschi, Peoples : Karakalpaken, Konrater, from Pierer's Universal-Lexikon 1857-1865, in German Article Chiwa, from Meyers Konversationslexikon 1885-1892, in German Article Khiva, from EB 1902 Article Khiva (Khanate), Khiva (Capital), from EB 1911 |
| Religious |
| Economic |
Der Staat Chiwa, p.501-503 in vol.1 of Chr. Noback,
Vollständiges Handbuch der Münz-, Bank- und Wechselverhältnisse, 1833, in German, GB |
| Geographical |
A.Chr. Borheck, Charesm oder Chiwa, pp.270-275 in vol.2 of
Erdbeschreibung von Asien, 1793, in German, GB Khiva, pp.298-300 in J. Pinkerton, Modern Geography, 1804, GB Kharism, pp.223-224 in B. Davies, A New System of Modern Geography , 1813, GB Khiwa, pp.469-470 in vol.1 of C. Malte-Brun, Universal Geography, 1829, GB Article : Khiva, pp.585-587 in vol.5 of Dictionnaire Geographique Universel, 1829, in French, GB Khiva, pp.395-396 in A. Balbi, An Abridgement of Universal Geography , 1835, GB G.Th. Landmann, A universal gazetteer; or, Geographical dictionary of the world (1835), posted on Internet Archive; search for Khiva Entry : Khiva, p.446 in vol.2 of H. Murray, The Encyclopaedia of Geography, 1839, GB Article Khiva (Khanat), Khiva (City), from Stefan Ankjaer, Geografisk-Statistik Haandbog 1858-1863, in Danish |
| Ethnographical |
Turkestan, pp.384-385 in X. Heuschling, Manual de statistique
ethnographique universelle, 1847, in French, GB |
| on History |
Entry : Usbeck Tartary pp.32-, The Kingdom of Korasm pp.32-37, in : T.G. Smoillett, The Present State of the World,
vol.7 1769, posted on Google Books Von Chiwa und den Chiwanesen, pp.467-470; Von den Araliern pp.470-471, Von den Karakalpaken p.471 in vol.5 of Magazin für die neue Historie und Geographie Angelegt, 1770, in German, GB Khiwa : Genealogisches Staats-Handbuch, vol.65 1827 p.308, vol.66 1835 pp.356-357, vol.67 1839 p.381, in German, GB |
| Parliamentary Debates | foreign |
Hansard (British Parliament) |
| Tour Guides, Travelogues |
A. Vambery, Voyages d'un faux derviche dans l'Asie Centrale de Teheran a Khiva, Bokhara (1879) in French, posted on
IA D. Ker, On the Road to Khiva (1874), posted on Internet Archive H. Spalding, Khiva and Turkestan (1874), posted on IA F.G. Burnaby, A ride to Khiva, travels and adventures in central Asia (1877), posted on Internet Archive N.N. Muraviev, Muraviev's Journey to Khiva Through the Turcoman Country, 1819-20 (1871), posted on Internet Archive; French edition of 1823 from same site J. Abbott, Narrative of a journey from Heraut to Khiva, Moscow and St. Petersburgh .. (1843), posted on Internet Archive A. Vambery, Voyages d'un faux derviche dans l'Asie Centrale de Teheran a Khiva, Bokhara (1879) in French, posted on Internet Archive G.Th. Vigne, A personal narrative of a visit to Ghuzni, Kabul and Afghanistan, and of a residence at the court of Dost Mohamed: with notices of Runjit Sing, Khiva, and the Russian expedition (1843), IA |
| Residence Memoirs |
V. Mikhailov,
Adventures of Michailow: a Russian captive among the Kalmucs, Kirghiz, and Kiwenses, 1822, GB |
| Institutions | Archives |
| Musea |
Khiva - the City Museum, from Malika Khiva |
| Monuments |
| Libraries |
| National Symbols | Flags, Coats of Arms |
Flag, from FOTW |
| Coins, Banknotes |
Coin Catalog of Khiva, from Numismaticon;
search Coin Archives for Chiwa, Khiva;
Khiva, from Encyclopedia of Small Silver Coins Khans of Khiva, from Zeno |
| PRINTED REFERENCE |
| Bibliographies | general |
Datenbasis Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
(Data Base on International Relations and Country Studies) (site in German, most titles listed in English;
numerous entries; publications mostly since 1970) RHS Bibliography UK National Archive Online Library ISBN Database |
| on Khiva |
| Online Libraries | general |
Internet Archives Gutenberg Library Online e-corpus International Boundary Studies |
| on Central Asia |
| Thesis Server |
English Language (Abstracts of Russian Language) Dissertations from the CIS IFESCCO - Digital Library of Dissertations, maintained at Russian State Library |
| Online Journals | full text online |
Silk Road Journal International Journal of Central Asian Studies, 1996-2009 Transoxiana Central Eurasian Studies Review (CESR) 2002- Turkistan Newsletter, from SOTA Journal of Modern Turkish Studies, Ankara 2004- |
| Historiography |
Article : Central Asian Historiography, by M.R. Drompp, pp.150-151 in vol.1 of A Global Encyclopedia of Historical Writing, NY 1998 [G] |
| General Accounts |
| Specific Topics |
| Historical Atlasses |
Yuri Bregel, An Historical Atlas of Central Asia,
(HACA) Leiden : Brill 2003 (defines Central Asia as Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Xinjiang) |