History by Country . A . B . C . D . E . F . G . HI . JK . L . M . N . OP . QR . S . TUV . WXYZ

China Hong Kong
First posted on November 29th 2004, last revised on May 14th 2010






Taiwan since 2000
Taiwan 1987-2000
Taiwan 1975-1987
Taiwan 1958-1975
Taiwan 1949-1958

Taiwan 1945-1949

Taiwan 1919-1945
Taiwan 1895-1919

Taiwan 1860-1895
Taiwan 1683-1860

Taiwan 1661-1683
Taiwan 1624-1661


Timeline : Taiwan
Historical Atlas : Taiwan Page

Students' Papers : Kim, Jae Woo, Heroes and Villains in the History of Taiwan (2010)
Students' Papers : Park, Il Heon, A Condensed Account of the History of Chinese and Korean Communism and the United States China Policy in the years 1921-1959 (2008)






E x t e r n a l . F i l e s
Country Profiles Links, Portals Organizations Accounts of History Politics Military History Economic History
Social History Ethnography History of Religion Regional History Local History Institutions Culture
Biography Others
D o c u m e n t s
Historical Data Documents Institutions National Symbols
P r i n t e d . R e f e r e n c e
Bibliographies Online Libraries Online Journals General Accounts Specific Topics Historical Dictionaries Others



DIRECTORY OF INTERNET SOURCES . . . EXTERNAL FILES
Country Profiles Current from BBC Country Profiles; from World Desk Reference ; from Nations Encyclopedia; from Wikipedia; from Index Mundi; from CIA World Factbook Country : Taiwan (at end of the list of countries)
Historic G. Psalmanazar, An historical and geographical description of Formosa, an Island subject to the Emperor of Japan, 1704, GB
C.E.S.F. Coyett, 't verwaerloosde Formosa (1675) in Dutch, posted on Internet Archive
J.W. Davidson, The Island of Formosa, Past and Present: History, People, Resources, and Commercial Prospects .. (1903), IA
J.D. Clark, Formosa (1896), posted on Internet Archive
O. Rutter, Through Formosa : an account of Japan's island colony (1923), posted on Internet Archive
M. Mancall, Formosa Today (1963), posted on Internet Archive
W. Campbell, Sketches from Taiwan (1915), IA
Description de l'Ile de Formose, extrait de livres Chinois, by J, Klaproth, pp.321-353 in vol.1 of Memoires relatifs a l'Asie: contenant des recherches historiques, 1828, in French, GB
Chapitre III : De l'Isle Tai-ouane, ou Formose, pp.321-339 in vol.1 of J.B. Grosier, De la Chine : ou Description generale de cet empire, 1818, in French, GB
Links General from Library of Congress, Portals to the World; from BUBL; from dmoz; Links on Taiwan, from Univ. Oregon, Asian Studies
List of Taiwan-related Topics, from Wikipedia
on History from Univ. Oregon, Asian Studies
Organizations European Association of Taiwan Studies
Academia Sinica, Taiwan
Historical Dictionary
Portals Taiwan Culture Portal
Timelines Taiwanese/ROC Perspective from New Taiwan
other Perspective from BBC News, from timelines.ws; from China Daily (PRC)
Accounts of History Taiwanese/ROC Perspective History of Taiwan, from taiwan.com.au, from Government Information Office, Republic of China (Republic of China Yearbook 2008)
Sim Kiantek, Taiwan Nation, Taiwan Nation
History of Taiwan, from Understanding Taiwan Series
other Perspective Political History of Taiwan, from APDL; History of Taiwan, from Wikipedia; Taiwan's History, from china-biz.org; Taiwan History, from Lonely Planet
Dutch Portuguese Colonial History, by Marco Ramerini; scroll down for Taiwan / Formosa
from Crime and Society. A Comparative Criminology Tour of the World (Robert Winslow)
Bruce Jacobs, Describing Taiwan's Real History, Taipei Times 2007
Formosa (Tae-Wan), pp.124-125 in K.F.A. Gützlaff, A sketch of Chinese history, ancient and modern, 1834, GB
Specific Periods Articles Dutch Formosa, Spanish Formosa, Kingdom of Tungning, Taiwan under Qing Rule, Republic of Formosa, Taiwan under Japanese Rule, Taiwan after World War II, from Wikipedia
Steven E. Phillips, Between Assimilation and Independence The Taiwanese Encounter Nationalist China, 1945-1950, 2003 book abstract from Stanford UP
Jose Eugenio Borao Mateo, The Spanish Experience in Taiwan 1626-1642: The Baroque Ending of a Renaissance Endeavour, abstract HKU Press 2009
W. Campbell, Formosa Under the Dutch: Described from Contemporary Records, .. (1903), posted on Internet Archive
Y. Takekoshi, Japanese Rule in Formosa (1907), IA
Anon., The Communist Threat in the Taiwan Area (no date), IA
M. Wiggin, Formosa under Chinese Nationalist Rule (1958), IA
Historiography Taiwanese/ROC Perspective Lung Chih-Chang, Rethinking State and Society in Modern Taiwanese Historiography, Academia Sinica 2007
Hsiung, Ping Chung, Writing and Re-writing the Gendered Script: A Historiography of Social Policy in Taiwan (1950-presence), from All Academic
The Tendency of Historiography Development in Taiwan. An Analysis
Chung Chun Ni, Imagining Taiwaneseness through History : The Reworking of Narrative in General Histories of Taiwan, abstract of 2008 diss.
Peng Minghui, Taiwan's History Education and History Textbooks, 1945-2000, abstract from Ingenta Connect
Wang, Zhongfu, High School History Syllabus in Taiwan (opinion on)
Liu, Meihui, Hung Li-Ching, Identity Issues in Taiwan's History Curriculum, abstract of 2002 diss., posted by ERIC
on Taiwanese/ROC Perspective Marcel Oomens, Zheng Chenggong and nationalist historiography (2009)
other Perspective Taiwan, a Contested History, from Rear Vision (AUS)
Politics Links Political Resources on the Net : Taiwan; Governments on the WWW : China, Republic (Taiwan)
General Article Politics of Taiwan, from Wikipedia
Institutions Article : National Assembly of the Republic of China , from Wikipedia
Brief History, from National Assembly, RoC
Political Parties, Movements Category : Political Parties in Taiwan (Republic of China), from Wikipedia
A History of Taiwan's Women Movement, from Taiwan's Women Web
Foreign Relations Article : Foreign Relations of the Republic of China, Taiwan Relations Act, from Wikipedia
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, RoC
Military Category : Military History of Taiwan, from Wikipedia
CASCON Case QUM : Quemoy-Matsu 1954-1958, by L.F. Bloomfield, L. Moulton
Taiwan Strait Profile, from International Crisis Group
E.H. House, The Japanese Expedition to Formosa (1875), posted on Internet Archive
Articles : Fort Zeelandia, Fort Provintia, Fort Santo Domingo, from Wikipedia
Economy & Finances A Global History of Currencies : Taiwan; Article Economy of Taiwan, from Wikipedia
The Economic History of Taiwan, from Economic History Encyclopedia
Articles Old Taiwan Dollar, New Taiwan Dollar, from Wikipedia
Article Taiwan Stock Exchange, from Wikipedia
The Economic History and Economy of Taiwan, by Thayer Watkins
Fukao, Ma & Yuan, The Size and Structure of the Workforce in Colonial Taiwan, 1905-1940, IEHC 2006
Enterprise Taiwan, from Economy Point
Taiwan as a Milking Cow for the Dutch V.O.C. 1624-1662, by Tsai Pai Chuan and Chi Ming Ng
The V.O.C. Trade in Taiwan, by Lin Wei Sheng
Ethnography Languages of Taiwan (26), from Ethnologue
Minorities at Risk, scroll down for Taiwan - Aboriginal Taiwanese, Mainland Chinese, Taiwanese
The Tribes of Taiwan, from TiT Culture
Article Taiwanese Aborigines, from Wikipedia
World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples : Taiwan
Tonio Andrade, How Taiwan Became Chinese : Dutch, Spanish, and Han Colonization in the Seventeenth Century, diss. Columbia UP n.d.
A.C. Taintor, The Aborigines of Northern Formosa (1874), posted on Internet Archive
Th.F. Hughes, Among the Sons of Han: Notes of a Six Years' Residence in Various Parts of China and Formosa .. (1881), posted on Internet Archive
J.B.M. McGovern, Among the Head Hunters of Formosa (1922), IA
Religion Chronology of Catholic Dioceses : Taiwan, from Kirken i Norge
Category Religion in Taiwan, from Wikipedia
Ordo Fratrum Minorum, scroll down for Taivania
Zhiru, The Emergence of the Saha Triad in Contemporary Taiwan: Iconic Representation and Humanistic Buddhism, in : Asia Major 3rd series vol.13 pt.2 2000
Taiwan, from The Virtual Jewish History Tour
Chapter III : Formosa, pp.25-28 in W. Brown, The history of Christian missions of the sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, 1804, GB
W. Caspar, C. Sibelius, An Account of Missionary Success in the Island of Formosa: Published in London in 1650 .. (1889), posted on Internet Archive
G.L. MacKay, From Far Formosa: The Island, Its People and Missions (1895), posted on Internet Archive
M. Broomhall, The Chinese empire: a general & missionary survey .. (1907), posted on Internet Archive, on Formosa pp.63-72
History of Regions Provinces of Taiwan, Counties of Taiwan, from www.statoids.com
Article Political Divisions of the Republic of China, from Wikipedia
Local History Taipei History, from Lonely Planet; from Taipei City Government, from Wikipedia
History of Keelung, from Wikipedia
History of Kaohsiung, from Wikipedia
Institutions Article Taiwan Stock Exchange, from Wikipedia
Article Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport, from Wikipedia; Formosa, Taiwan, from Airline History
History, from National Taipei University
Structurae : Taiwan; Search Lighthouse Depot for Taiwan
Taiwan Railway History, from Taiwan Railway Administration; Building History of Main Routes of Taiwan Railway, from Taiwan Railway Administration
Culture Category Sport in Taiwan, from Wikipedia
Biographies Famous Taiwanese, from Nations Encyclopedia
Others Disaster History by Country : Taiwan, from Relief Web; Category Disasters in Taiwan, from Wikipedia
Alcohol and Drugs History Society : Taiwan
Taiwan : History of the Third Sector, from Philanthropy and the Third Sector in Asia and the Pacific
Crime and Society : A Comparative Criminology Tour of the World : Taiwan
Palearctic Ecoregion, from WWF
Development during Ming and Fighting Dutch, from China Daily (on Chinese immigration to Taiwan 1620 and following) 2003

DIRECTORY OF INTERNET SOURCES . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS
Historical Data Lists of Statesmen from World Statesmen (B. Cahoon); from Rulers (B. Schemmel); from Regnal Chronologies
Lists of Ambassadors List of U.S. Ambassadors to Taiwan, from NNDB
Statistical Data Responsible Institution National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan)
Population Figures Historical Population Statistics : Taiwan, from Population Statistics at Univ. Utrecht
Population of Cities : Taiwan, from City Population
Historical Abortion Statistics, ROC - Taiwan, from Johnston's Archive
Economic Statistical Data China Hai guan zong shui wu si shu Reports on Trade at the Treaty Ports (1868), Tamsui pp.73-83, Takow pp.85-88, 1869 pp.77-81, 1871 pp.79-82 posted on Internet Archive
Exchange Rates Historical Exchange Rates, from Oanda, since 1990
Federal Reserve (U.S.) : Foreign Exchange Rates, Historic
Election Results from Psephos (since 2000); from IFES Election Guide (since 1999)
Elections and Electoral Systems : Taiwan
from Electoral Geography 2.0
Documents Historical Newspapers Hemerotheques ICON, International Coalition on Newspapers, Newspaper Digitization Projects, scroll down for Taiwan
Selected Articles The History of Taiwan, from World History Archives
Modern Newspapers from World Newspapers
Newsreels British Pathe
Wochenschau-Archiv (in German)
Archief Beeld en Geluid : Polygoon (in Dutch)
Image Databanks Systematic Collections
General
Systematic Collections
Specialist 		Reed Institute, 19th Century Images of Formosa
Accidental Collections Wikimedia Commons
Oriental Collections
Items on Taiwan 		AGSL Digital Photo Archive : Asia and Middle East
Asian Historical Architecture, a Photographic Survey
Lafayette College, East Asia Image Collections -1952
Universal Collections
Items on Taiwan 		License Plates, from Francoplaque, from License Plates of the World
Historic Picture Postcards, from Postcardman, commercial site
Airline Timetable Images : China (Taiwan)
Archival Deposits Digital Archives Taiwan; Digital Archives Catalogue (in Chinese)
Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken (Mofa, NL ; enter "Taiwan" in field : "Lijst samenstellen op land of regio", 3 entries; sources posted in Dutch language
U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian, search for Formosa/Taiwan/China
Search Janus for Formosa
Search ARCHIEVEN.NL for Formosa
Search New Zealand Electronic Text Centre for Formosa/Taiwan/China
Search CIA Released Documents for Formosa/Taiwan/China
New Archival Evidence on Taiwan's Nuclear Intentions, 1966-1976, from National Security Archive
J.A. Gothe (ed.), Archief voor de Geschiedenis der Oude Hollandsche Zending, vol.1-3, vol.1 : Aanteekeningen uit de acta der provinciale synoden van Noord-Holland, vol.2 : Aanteekeningen uit verschillende synodale en classicale acta, vol.3 : Formosa. 1628-1643; vol.4-6, vol.4 : Formosa 1643-1661, vol.5 : Molukken 1603-1624, vol.6 : Molukken 1625-1638, posted by Internet Archive
Constitutions, Laws Constitutional Court of Taiwan 1949- , from AsianLII
Global Legal Information Network, Taiwan, 1947- , from AsianLII
International Law Library : China (both RoC, PRC)
Treaties
Document Collections Links, from UWashington Library
Chrystal Dragon of Taiwan, offers some documents
Taiwan Documents.org; site may prove difficult to access
Virtual Taiwan : Historical Archives, offers some primary documents
Historical Maps responsible institutions National Land Surveying and Mapping Centre, Taiwan
collections click WHKMLA Historical Atlas, Taiwan Page
Search David Rumsey Map Collection for Taiwan, Formosa
Search Koninklijk Instituutvoor de Tropen, Nederlandse Koloniaale Kaarten
Atlas of Mutual Heritage
Taiwan Maps, PCL, UTexas
Atlas of Taiwan, from Wikimedia Commons
Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in New York, Taiwan History in Maps
Formosa Maps
Taiwan, Modern
Taiwan, Contemporary Taiwan 1907, Formosa 1922, 1938, from Probert Encyclopedia
Detail, Modern
Detail, Contemporary U.S. Army Map Service, Taiwan 1:250,000, 1951-, Formosa City Plans 1944-1945, PCL, UTexas
Historical
Encyclopedia Entries 		Secular Article : Formosa, pp.351-354 in vol.7 of Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1797, GB
Article : Formosa, pp.14-16 in vol.9 of Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1823, GB
Article : Formosa, pp.439-440 in vol.9 of The London Encyclopaedia, 1829, GB
Article : Formosa, p.182 in vol.5 of Encyclopaedia Americana, 1831, GB
Article Formosa, from Meyers Konversationslexikon, 1885-1892, in German
Article Formosa, from Brockhaus Konversationslexikon 1894-1896, in German
Articles from EB 1911 (Formosa)
Religious from Catholic Encyclopedia (of 1907; Apostolic Vicariate of Amoy)
Economic Formosa, pp.158-159 in J.Chr. Schedel, Historisches Handbuch für Kaufleute oder darstellendes Gemählde der Handlung, 1793, in German, GB
Formosa, p.548 in vol.2 of W. Milburn, Oriental Commerce, 1813, GB
Geographical Article : Formosa, in R. Brookes, Brookes's General Gazetteer Improved, 1812, GB
Article : Formosa, p.603 in vol.1 of J.E. Worcester, A geographical dictionary or universal gazetteer, ancient and modern, 1823, GB
Island of Tai-ouan or Formosa, pp.576-579 in C. Malte-Brun, Universal Geography, 1826, GB
Article : Formose, Ile de, pp.293-294 in vol.11 of Encyclopedie des gens du monde, 1839, in French, GB
Ethnological The Formosans pp.222-223 in A.H. Keane, The World's Peoples: A Popular Account of Their Bodily & Mental Characters , 1908, GB
Historical
Other Article Formosa, from Cyclopedia of Political Economy, Political Science and Political History of the United States (J.J. Lalor 1899)
Article : Formosa, from Röll, Enzyklopädie des Eisenbahnwesens (Encyclopedia of Railroads) 2nd ed. 1912-1923, in German
Parliamentary Debates Hansard (British Parliament)
Tour Guides, Travelogues M. Cramer, Borts voyagie naer de kuste van China en Formosa 1670, in Dutch, GB
W.A. Pickering, Pioneering in Formosa: Recollections of Adventures Among Mandarins, Wreckers, & Head-hunting Savages (1898), IA
W.B. Mason, B.H. Chamberlain, A Handbook for Travellers in Japan: Including the Whole Empire from Yezo to Formosa (1899), IA
W.B. Mason, B.H. Chamberlain, A Handbook for Travellers in Japan Including the Whole Empire from Saghalien to Formosa (1907), IA
Residence Memoirs
Institutions Archives National Archives Administration, RoC
Chinese Taipei Film Archive, Kaohsiung Film Archive
The Archives of Institute of Taiwan History, Academica Sinica
Musea National Museum of History, Taiwan
Monuments Category : Monuments and Memorials in Taiwan, from Wikipedia
Showcaves : Taiwan
Libraries National Central Library Taiwan
Libraries in Taiwan, from LibDex, 12 entries
National Symbols Flags, Coats of Arms Flag, from FOTW; Republic of China National Emblem, from Wikipedia; National Anthem, from National Anthems Net
Coins, Banknotes Banknotes of Taiwan from Ron Wise's World Paper Money
Banknotes of Taiwan, from World Currency Museum

BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bibliographies general Search ISBN Database
on Taiwan survey of bibliographies
bibliographic database
general bibliographies W.C. Lee, World Bibliographical Series No.113 : Taiwan, Oxford : Clio 1990 [G]
pp.119-177 in J.F. Copper, Historical Dictionary of Taiwan, Metuchen NJ : Scarecrow 1993 [G]
pp.287-336 in J.F. Copper, Historical Dictionary of Taiwan, Lanham MD : Scarecrow 2007 [G]
annual bibliographies
specialist bibliographies
serial publications
general bibliographies
Taiwan entries
booksellers
Online Libraries general Internet Archives
Gutenberg Library Online
e-corpus
International Boundary Studies
on the RoC/Taiwan National Digital Central Library, Taiwan
Online Journals full text online Asia Major 1923-1934, 1949-1975, 1988-2010 Academia Sinica
Search Parameters, US Army War College Quarterly 1971- for Taiwan
Asia Insights, from NIAS, 2002-
B.C. Asian Review, clickable index
Asian Perspectives, 2003-
IIAS Newsletter, 1993-2003
General Accounts on RoC/Taiwan
Historical Dictionary John F. Copper, Historical Dictionary of Taiwan, Metuchen NJ : Scarecrow 1993 [G]
Statistical Data IHS : B.R. Mitchell, International Historical Statistics. Africa, Asia & Oceania 1750-2000, London : Palgrave 2003 [G]
Article : Taiwan, in : The World in Figures 1st ed. 1976 pp.199-201, 2nd ed. 1978 pp.199-201, 4th ed. 1984 pp.199-201 [G]
Yearbook Entries Britannica Book of the Year Formosa, 1913 p.1062, 1944 p.295, 1945 p.296, 1946 pp.323-324, 1947 p.339, 1948 p.325, 1949 pp.280-281, China, 1950 pp.177-181, 1951 pp.180-183, 1952 pp.175-177, 1953 pp.171-174, 1954 pp.171-173, 1955 pp.223-226, 1956 pp.161-164, 1957 pp.219-222, 1958 pp.157-159, 1959 pp.157-160, 1960 pp.157-160, 1961 pp.166-169, 1962 pp.150-153, 1963 pp.387-388, 1964 pp.378-379, 1965 pp.372-373, 1966 pp.326-327, 1967 pp.351-352, 1968 pp.356-357, 1969 pp.710-712, 1970 pp.717-718, 1971 pp.697-698, 1972 pp.655-656, 1973 pp.647-648, 1974 pp.646-647, 1975 pp.653-654, Taiwan, 1976 pp.643-644, 1977 pp.644-645, 1978 pp.657-658, 1979 pp.650-651, 1980 pp.650-651, 1981 pp.644-645, 1982 pp.651-652, 1983 pp.646-647, 1984 pp.648-649, 1985 pp.506, 790, 1986 pp.501-502, 789, 1987 pp.470-471, 757, 1987 pp.470-471, 757, 1988 pp.428, 709, 1989 pp.428-429, 709, 1990 pp.445-446, 725, 1991 pp.428, 710, 1992 pp.400-401, 710, 1993 pp.401-402, 725, 1994 pp.402, 725, 1995 pp.480-481, 725, 1996 pp.476-477, 725, 1997 pp.478-479, 723, 2002 pp.499-500, 737
Statesman's Year-Book Japan : Formosa, 1905 pp.888-889, 1910 pp.990-991, 1918 pp.1059-1060, 1919 pp.1035-1038, 1924 pp.1071-1072, 1925 pp.1080-1081, 1926 pp.1046-1048, 1928 pp.1076-1077, 1929 pp.1059-1060, 1932 pp.1074-1076, 1937 pp.1110-1111, 1943 pp.1066-1067, China, Taiwan, 1970-1971 pp.816-819, 1975-1976 pp.828-830, 1976-1977 pp.839-842, 1978-1979 pp.346-349, 1979-1980 pp.345-349, 1980-1981 pp.348-352, 1981-1982 pp.353-357, 1983-1984 pp.358-362, 1984-1985 pp.356-360, 1985-1986 pp.358-362, 1986-1987 pp.363-366, 1987-1988 pp.363-367, 1988-1989 pp.365-369, 1989-1990 pp.368-372, 1990-1991 pp.366-371, 1991-1992 pp.366-371, 1992-1993 pp.367-372, 1993-1994 pp.367-372, 1994-1995 pp.358-363, 1995-1996 pp.346-351, 1996-1997 pp.357-362, 1997-1998 pp.365-371, 1998-1999 pp.401-407, 2000 pp.464-471, 2001 pp.452-458, 2002 pp.470-477, 2003 pp.468-475, 2004 pp.470-476, 2005 pp.467-473, 2006 pp.461-467
(New) Int'l Yearbook Formosa, 1898 p.319, 1899 p.330, 1900 pp.354-355, 1907 p.279, 1908 pp.254-255, 1909 p.253, 1913 pp.258-259, 1914 p.261, 1916 p.235, 1918 pp.221-222, 1919 pp.252-253, 1920 p.240, 1921 p.241, 1923 p.252, 1925 p.251, 1928 p.269, 1930 p.280, 1932 p.294, 1933 pp.277-278, 1934 p.242, 1935 pp.249-251, 1938 p.262, 1939 p.285, Events of 1940 pp.275-276, 1941 p.214, 1942 p.256, 1943 p.216, 1944 pp.229-230, 1945 p.216
Americana Annual Taiwan, 1927 p.820, 1928 p.748, 1930 p.738, 1931 p.733, 1932 p.682, 1933 pp.734-735, 1934 p.566, 1935 p.686, 1936 p.695, 1937 p.669, 1938 pp.663-664, 1939 p.726, 1940 p.744, 1943 p.693, 1944 pp.669-670, 1945 pp.684-685, Formosa, 1946 p.296, 1947 pp.266-267, Taiwan, 1957 pp.773-765, 1961 pp.742-743, 1962 pp.747-748, 1963 pp.664-666 China, 1961 pp.138-143, 1968 pp.152-157, 1970 pp.167-171, 1974 pp.172-176, 1976 pp.168-173 China - Nationalist China, 1964 pp.141-147, 1965 pp.153-157, 1967 pp.164-169, 1968 pp.152-157, 1969 pp.165-169, 1971 pp.202-205, Taiwan : A Time for Reassessment, 1972 pp.35-37, Republic of China, 1973 pp.189-190, Taiwan, 1988 pp.589-590, 1989 pp.517-518, 1990 pp.506-507, 1992 pp.510-511, 1993 pp.521-522, 1994 pp.522-523, 1998 pp.528-530, 2006 pp.363-364 [G]
Other Article : Formosa, in : Funk & Wagnall's New Standard Encyclopedia Year Book 1932 p.264, 1933 pp.217-218, 1934 p.241, 1935 pp.232-233, 1936 p.205, 1937 p.206, 1938 pp.213-214, 1946 p.175, 1952 pp.166-167 [G]
Article : Taiwan, in : Funk & Wagnall's New Standard Encyclopedia Year Book 1961 pp.322-323 [G]