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| Ethiopia |
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Djibouti |
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Eritrea independent Eritrea 1952-1991 Eritrea 1939-1952 Eritrea 1918-1939 Eritrea 1882-1918 Eritrea before 1882 Historical Atlas, Eritrea Page Students' Paper : Sung Ji Yun, History of Nutrition in East Africa (2012) |
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| DIRECTORY OF INTERNET SOURCES . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles |
from BBC Country Profiles;
from World Desk Reference ;
from Nations Encyclopedia;
from Wikipedia;
from CIA World Factbook, countries - Eritrea;
from IRIN (UN) |
| Links, General |
from Library of Congress, Portals to the World;
from BUBL;
from Africa South of the Sahara (Stanford);
from Africa Studies Center (UPenn) Links on Eritrea, from Worldwide Gazeteer Category : Eritrea, from Wikipedia List of Eritrea-Related Topics, from Wikipedia |
| Links, on History |
Virtual Library History : Eritrea Category : History of Eritrea, from Wikipedia Categoria : Storia dell' Eritrea, from Wikipedia |
| Historical Dictionaries |
| Timelines |
Timeline, from BBC News;
from timelines.ws |
| Accounts of History |
from Wikipedia,
Wikipedia Italian edition,
eritrea.be,
Africa.it, in Italian;
by Mebrat Tzehaie |
| Politics |
Political Resources on the Net : Eritrea;
Country Profile : Eritrea, from ISS Article Politics of Eritrea, from Wikipedia; Category : Politics of Eritrea, from Wikipedia Governments on the WWW : Eritrea |
| Economy & Finances |
A Global History of Currencies : Eritrea,
Currency Boards and Dollarization by Kurt Schuler; click for Eritrea Article Economy of Eritrea, from Wikipedia, Category : Economy of Eritrea, from Wikipedia Pauline Boerma, Assessing Forest Cover Change in Eritrea - a Historical Perspective, 2006 Jacky Sutton, Eritrean Currency through the Ages The National Agricultural Research System of Eritrea, WANA NARS study 1999 Storia dell Eritrea, from Africa.it Alessandro Dinucci and Zeremariam Fre, Understanding the Indigenous Knowledge and Information Systems of Pastoralists in Eritrea, FAO 2003 Rena Ravinder, Historical Development of Money and Banking in Eritrea from the Axumite Kingdom to the Present MPRA 2006 |
| Ethnography, Demography |
Languages of Eritrea (13), from Ethnologue Worldwide Refugee Information : Eritrea, from U.S. Committee for Refugees Article Languages of Eritrea, from Wikipedia Minorities at Risk, Eritrea - Afars Eritrea, from Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples : Eritrea Tigrinya History of the Tigrinya Ethnic from Eritrea and Ethiopia, from Tigrinya Online |
| Religion |
Article Islam in Eritrea, from Wikipedia Article Eritrean Orthodox Tewahdo Church, from Wikipedia 2000 Annual Report on Religious Freedom : Eritrea, from U.S. State Department Chronology of Catholic Dioceses : Eritrea, from Kirken i Norge Ismael Mukhtar, Milestones in the History of Islam in Eritrea 2008 |
| History of Regions |
Regions of Eritrea, from www.statoids.com Districts of Eritrea, from www.statoids.com |
| History of Cities |
History of Asmara, from asmera.nl History of Massawa, from Wikipedia Article Assab, from Wikipedia |
| Institutions |
Eritrean Railways and Ropeways, posted by Trainweb Eritrea, from Airlines History List of Universities in Eritrea, University of Asmara, from Wikipedia Structurae : Eritrea, search Lighthouse Explorer for Eritrea |
| Biographies |
List of Eritreans, from Wikipedia African Women Bibliographic Database |
| Others |
Afrotropic Ecoregion, from WWF Disaster History by Country : Eritrea, from Relief Web Eritrea, from Crime and Society, A Comparative Crimonology Tour of the World (R. Winslow) Alcohol and Drugs History Society : Eritrea Article Eritrea at the Olympics, from Wikipedia Rena Ravinder, Eritrean Education, Retrospect and Prospect (2004), from MPRA Astier M. Almedom, Re-Reading the Short and Long-Rigged History of Eritrea 1941-1952 |
| DIRECTORY OF INTERNET SOURCES . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Lists of Statesmen |
from World Statesmen (B. Cahoon);
Rulers : Eritrea by B. Schemmel from World Rulers (E. Schulz, illustrated); Rulers of Eritrea, from Wikipedia Regmal Chronologies : East Africa; scroll down for Eritrea, Massawa List of Colonial Heads of Eritrea, from Wikipedia |
| List of Ambassadors |
List of Ambassadors from the United Kingdom to Eritrea, from Wikipedia;
U.S. Ambassadors to Eritrea, from NNDB:
Chinese Ambassadors to Eritrea, from PRC MOFA |
| Statistical Data | Responsible Institution |
| Population Figures |
Historical Population Statistics : Egypt, from Population Statistics at Univ. Utrecht |
| Election Results |
from Psephos (never a democratic election held);
from African Elections Database |
| Online Newspapers | links from Online Newspapers, from World Newspapers |
| Image Databanks |
Systematic Collections General |
|
Systematic Collections Specialist |
| Accidental Collections |
|
Universal Collections Items on Eritrea |
License plates from Eritrea, from Francoplaque;
from License Plates of the World Airline Timetable Images : Eritrea |
| Document Collections |
History of the Horn of Africa, from World History Archives, scroll down for Eritrea List of Ratifications of International Labour Conventions by Eritrea, from ILO, 7 docs. since 1993 Information by Country : Eritrea, from U.S. Commission for Refugees, 10 reports 1999-2001 Eritrean Constitution of 1997, posted by Mebrat Tzehaie Peace Agreements Digital Collection : Eritrea-Ethiopia, from United States Institute of Peace Search Hansard for Eritrea Search Prassi Italiana di Dirito Internazionale, Indice delle leggi e degli altri atti normativi, for Eritrea, 29 entries, in Italian |
| Historical Maps | responsible institutions |
Ministry of Agriculture, National Mapping Agencies in Africa |
| collections : Africa |
Historical Maps of Africa, University of Alabama |
| collections : Eritrea |
click here Eritrea Maps, PCL, UTexas Atlas of Eritrea, Wikipedia Commons WRNZLA, Ascari, Leoni d'Eritrea. Mappe Storiche Robevan, Menu Mappe (of Eritrea) |
| Africa, Modern |
Africa 1905,
1912,
1938,
1959,
1967,
1993, J. de Salas Vara del Rey |
| Eritrea, Modern |
Eritrea : People, from Wikipedia |
| Eritrea, Contemporary |
R. de Lannoy de Bissy, Carte de l'Afrique à l'échelle de 1:2 000 000
22. Souakin 1886,
22. Souakin 1888,
22. Souakin 1898,
29. Gondar 1891,
29. Gondar 1899, Gallica Africa 1:2.000.000, U.S. Army Map Service, sheet 15 Al Khurtum (1979), PCL, UTexas Abissinia 1884 (actually a map of Eritrea) Maps : Abyssinia 1906, Abyssinia 1922, Abyssinia 1930, Abyssinia 1932, Eritrea 1906, 1932, from Probert Encyclopedia Antiquarian Map Archive |
| detail, hindsight/modern |
Map Italian-Ethiopian War 1896 |
| detail, contemporary |
Citta Italiane, Anni 20, scroll down for Massaua, Asmara (1929) |
| Encyclopedia Entries |
Articles Eritrea,
Asmara,
Massawa,
Assab, from EB 1911 Articles : Articles Erythräa, Asmara, Massaua, Assabbai, Arkiko, Arafale, Rubattino, from Meyers Grosses Konversationslexikon 1902-1909, in German, posted by Zeno Eritrea p.320 in J. MacFarlane, Economic geography, c. 1910, GB Entry : Nubia, Abyssinia, and the Coasts of Beja and Habesh, pp.114-151 in vol.4 of C. Malte-Brun, Universal Geography 1826, GB |
| Archives, Musea, Libraries |
World Wide Archives : Eritrea, from U.S. Department of State,
Office of the Historian Category : Museums in Eritrea, from Wikipedia Libraries in Eritrea, from LibDex Museums in Eritrea, from International Council of African Museums |
| National Symbols |
Flag, from FOTW National Anthem, from national-anthems.net |
| Coins, Banknotes |
Banknotes of Eritrea, from World Currency Museum,
from Ron Wise's World Paper Money Coin Catalog of Eritrea, from Numismaticon Eritrea Coins, from Don's World Coin Gallery Eritrea, from Encyclopedia of Small Silver Coins N. Kabaklarli, Devarya, an unknown Ottoman Mint in Eritrea, from Ottoman Empire Coins & Banknotes |
| Stamps |
Eritrea Stamps 1893-1924, from Stamps Catalogue 1840-1920
by Evert Klaseboer |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY |
| Bibliographies | general |
Search ISBN Database RHS Bibliography UK National Archive Online Library |
| on Eritrea | survey of bibliographies |
| bibliographic database |
AfricaBib : Africana Periodical Literature,
African Women,
Women Travelers, Explorers and Missionaries to Africa African Borderlands Research Network : Bibliography |
| general bibliographies |
Eritrea Bibliography, from NNDB |
| annual bibliographies |
| specialist bibliographies |
R.S. O'Fahey, Sudanese (and some other) Sources on Eritrean History, a Bibliographical Note
, Sudanic Africa, 12, 2001, pp.131-142 Eritrea Bibliography, from FAO Eritrea-Ethiopia Bibliography, by Mike Metras |
| serial publications |
|
general bibliographies Eritrea entries |
J. Gay, Bibliographie des ouvrages relatifs a l'Afrique et a l'Arabie : catalogue methodique de tous les ouvrages français et des principaux en langues etrangeres traitant de la geographie, de l'histoire, du commerce, des lettres et des arts de l'Afrique et de l'Arabie 1875, in French, Gallica Roots Institute, Bibliography of Published Primary Sources in African History (English Language) Eritrea-Bibliographie, from Afrika-Handbuch, at Univ. of Vienna |
| booksellers |
| Online Libraries | general |
Google Books;
Internet Archives;
Gutenberg Library Online;
HathiTrust;
Gallica International Boundary Studies |
| on Eritrea |
Aluka, African Online Digital Library (AODL),
African Digital Library (ADL) |
| General Accounts |
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 15th edition, Macropaedia, Vol.17, pp.819-822 Article Eastern Africa : Eritrea. KMLA Lib.Sign. R 032 B862h v.17 F. Casanova, I nostri errori. Tredici anni in Eritrea: note storiche e considerazioni (1898, in Italian), posted on Internet Archive Giotto Dainelli, In Africa : lettere dall'Eritrea (1908, in Italian), posted on Internet Archive B. Melli, La colonia Eritrea dalle sue origini fino al 1. marzo 1899 (1899) in Italian, posted on Internet Archive B. Melli, L'Eritrea dalle sue origini a tutto l'anno 1901 .. (1902) in Italian, posted on Internet Archive M. Schoeller, Mittheilungen über meine Reise in der Colonia Eritrea (1895) in German, posted on Internet Archive |
| Economic History |
Hans Meyer, Die Eisenbahnen im Tropischen Afrika (The Railroads in Tropical Africa), Leipzig : Duncker & Humblot 1902, in German,
posted by DTBSWS, chapter Eritrea, pp.159-160 G.B. Gioli, Le attitudini della colonia eritrea all'agricoltura, (1902, in Italian), posted on Internet Archive |
| Historical Dictionary |
Chris Prouty, Historical Dictionary of Ethiopia and Eritrea, Metuchen Md : Scarecrow 1994 Articles : Adal pp.7-9, in : James Minahan, Nations without States, A Historical Dictionary of Contemporary National Movements, Westport CT : Greenwood 1996 [G] |