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| Somalia |
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Djibouti |
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Somaliland since 1960 . Somalia since 1960 Somaliland, 1939-1960 Somaliland 1918-1939 Somaliland 1884-1918 Somaliland before 1884 Adal Shoa Historic Encyclopedia Entries : Somalis 1854-1902, Adal 1854-1885 Historical Atlas, Somalia Page, British East Africa Page |
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| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles |
from BBC Country Profiles Article : Somaliland, from Wikipedia |
| Links, General |
Category : Somaliland, from Wikipedia |
| Links, on History |
Category : History of Somaliland, from Wikipedia |
| Timelines |
from timelines.ws |
| Accounts of History |
History of Awdal, from Awdal Development Organization History of Somaliland, from Wikipedia History, from Somaliland Democracy Watch Organization Files on Somaliland History, from Togdheer Online Awdal History, by H.D. Obsiye |
| Encyclopedia Entries |
Articles Somaliland, from Catholic Encyclopedia 1907 edition Articles Somaliland, Berbera, from EB 1911 Article Somal, Berbera, Zeila, from Meyers Konversationslexikon 1885-1892, in German Entry Awdal, from Footnotes to History, by James L. Erwin |
| Politics |
Politics and Government of Somalia, from Wikipedia;
Political Resources on the Net : Somalia Governments on the WWW : Somaliland |
| Military |
Somalia (British Somaliland and Occupied Eritrea and Italian Somaliland), from
Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth |
| Economy & Finances |
Entry Somaliland,
from Global History of Currencies, by Bryan Taylor Currency Boards and Dollarization by Kurt Schuler; click for Somalia (w. Somaliland, Puntland) Article Economy of Somalia, from Wikipedia Monetary History of Somaliland, from African Coins and Tokens |
| Ethnography |
People of Awdal, from Awdal Development Organization |
| Religion |
| History of Regions |
| History of Cities |
List of Cities in Somalia, from Wikipedia History of Zeila, Berbera, Hargeisa, from Wikipedia |
| Institutions |
| Bibliographies |
Search RHS Bibliography for Somaliland |
| Biographies |
| Bibliographies |
RHS Bibliography, search for Somaliland;
Search UK National Archive Online Library for Somaliland Datenbasis Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde (Data Base on International Relations and Country Studies), keyword Somaliland (site in German, most titles listed in English; hundreds of entries; publications mostly since 1970) |
| Others |
History of Music in Somaliland, from Somaliland Times |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Lists of Statesmen |
from World Statesmen (B. Cahoon),
from Rulers (B. Schemmel) Regnal Chronologies : Eastern Africa, click Adal |
| Population Figures |
from Population Statistics (Jan Lahmeyer), go by administrative divisions |
| Document Collections |
Contemporary History of Somaliland, from World History Archives The Gadabursi Treaty of 1884, posted by Awdal Development Organization A General Survey of Somaliland Protectorate, 1944-1950, posted by Togdheer Online Awdal Declaration of Independence, posted by UPenn African Studies Center, undated, betw. 1991 and 1995 Somaliland Documents, posted by Civic Web Virtual Library Search Hansard for Somaliland |
| Online Newspapers |
Somaliland Times Awdal News Network |
| Election Results |
Elections in Somaliland, from African Elections Database |
| Archives, Musea, Libraries |
| National Symbols |
Flag, from FOTW; Coat of Arms, from
Wikipedia National Anthem, from David's National Anthem Reference Page |
| Coins, Banknotes |
Banknotes of Somaliland, from World Currency Museum,
from Ron Wise's World Paper Money Somaliland from World Coin Gallery |
| Stamps | Rare Somaliland Stamps, from Sandafayre's Stamp Gallery; Br. Somaliland Stamps 1903-1912, from Stamps Catalogue 1840-1920by Evert Klaseboer |
| Others |
License Plates : Br. Somaliland, from License Plates Online, from
License Plates around the World |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY |
| On Africa, East Africa |
| General Histories |
Ioan Myrddin Lewis, The Modern History of Somaliland, from Nation to State, London : Weidenfeld and Nicolson 1965 Encyclopaedia Britannica, 15th edition, Macropaedia, Vol.17, pp.831-836 Article Eastern Africa : Somalia. KMLA Lib.Sign. R 032 B862h v.17 |
| Specific Topics |
War Office (GB), General Staff, Official History of the Operations in Somaliland, 1901-04 (1907), posted on
Internet Archive F.B. Pierce, Rambles in Lion Land: Three Months' Leave Passed in Somaliland (1898), posted on Internet Archive F.S. Brereton, In the grip of the mullah; a tale of adventure in Somaliland (1903), posted on Internet Archive H.A. Rayne, Sun, sand and Somals; leaves from the note-book of a district commissioner in British Somaliland (1921), posted on Internet Archive M. McNeill, A.Ch.H. Dixon, In Pursuit of the "Mad" Mullah: Service and Sport in the Somali Protectorate (1902), posted on Internet Archive |
| Historical Dictionaries |
Margaret Castagno, Historical Dictionary of Somalia, Metuchen NJ : Scarecrow 1975 [G] |