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The Governorate of Trieste was established in 1813 by combining the
County of Gorizia and Gradisca (in German : Görz und Gradisca),
the Free City of Trieste and the Margraviate of Istria (including the stretches of Istria until 1797 belonging to the
Republic of Venice).
From 1816 to 1849 the Governorate Trieste (as the Austrian Littoral was referred to at that time) was part of the
Kingdom of Illyria (which again was part of the Austrian Empire.
In 1849 the Kingdom of Illyria was dissolved, so
the Austrian Littoral until 1867 formed a separate crownland of the Austrian Empire, from 1867 to 1919 of
Austria-Hungary. Following the defeat of Austria-Hungary in World War I,
the Austrian Littoral was annexed by Italy. For the history of the Austrian Littoral since 1945, see Italy, Yugoslavia, Trieste, Croatia, Slovenia For the history of the Austrian Littoral since 1918-1945, see History of Italy For 1816-1849 see Kingdom of Illyria Historical Encyclopedias : Istria 1809-1902, Gorizia and Gradisca 1857-1902 Students' Paper : Cha, Sung Jik, Multinational Entities in the Age of Nationalism : Dalmatia and the Austrian Littoral (2009) |
| E x t e r n a l . F i l e s |
| Country Profiles | Links, Portals | Organizations | Accounts of History | Politics | Military History | Economic History |
| Social History | Ethnography | History of Religion | Regional History | Local History | Institutions | Culture |
| Biography | Others |
| D o c u m e n t s |
| Historical Data | Documents | Institutions | National Symbols |
| P r i n t e d . R e f e r e n c e |
| Bibliographies | Online Libraries | Online Journals | General Accounts | Specific Topics | Historical Dictionaries | Others |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles |
Article Austrian Littoral, from Wikipedia Article : Litorale Austriaco, from Wikipedia Italian edition Article Österreichisches Küstenland Article : Küstenland, from GenWiki, in German Österreich-Ungarn : Küstenland, from Deutsche Schutzgebiete, in German Anonymous, Das Königreich Illyrien nach seiner neuesten Eintheilung statistisch topographisch beschrieben, 1826, in German, posted on Google Books Der Triester Gouvernements-Bezirk, pp.468-552 in : Joseph Marx von Liechtenstern, Handbuch der neuesten Geographie des Österreichischen Kaiserstaates. part 1, 1817, in German, posted on Google Books |
| Links, on History |
Categoria : Storia della Venezia Giulia,
Storia di Trieste, from Wikipedia Italian edition Links on the history of Istria, from Istria.net |
| Organizations |
| Historical Dictionary |
J.J.H. Czikann, Oesterreichische National-Encyklopädie, oder, Alphabetische Darlegung der wissenswürdigsten Eigenthümlichkeiten
des österreichischen Kaiserthumes ...
vol.1 : A-D, 1835,
vol.2 : E-H, 1835,
vol.3 : J-M 1835,
vol.4 : N-Sedria, 1836,
vol.5 : Seeauer-V, 1836,
vol.6 : W-Z, Suppl., 1837,
in German, posted on Google Books |
| Timelines |
| Accounts of History |
Article Austrian Littoral, from Wikipedia Article : Litorale Adriaticio, from Wikipedia Italian edition Article Österreichisches Küstenland |
| Military |
Geschichte der K.u,K. Kriegsmarine, from Doppeladler.com, in German |
| Economy |
Heinrich von Costa, Der Freihafen von Triest, Oesterreichs Hauptstapelplatz
für den überseeischen Welthandel, 1838, in German, posted on Google Books John Bowring, Report on the statistics of Tuscany, Lucca, the Pontifical, and the Lombardo-Venetian States 1837, posted on Google Books; has numerous references to Trieste Memorie politico-economiche della cittla e territorio di Trieste, della Penisola d'Istria, della Dalmatia fu Veneta di Ragusi e dell'Albania 1821, in Italian, posted on Google Books |
| Ethnography |
State Culture and the Laboratory of Peoples : Istrian Ethnography during the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, by
Lidiha Nikocevic, CEEOL Article Italian Exodus, from Wikipedia Article Esodo Istriano, from Wikipedia Italian edition Brian Pozun, Trieste's Burden of History, The Slovene Minority in Italy, from Central European Review 2001 |
| Religion |
Article Roman Catholic Diocese of Trieste,
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gorizia,
Roman Catholic Diocese of Porec and Pula,
Roman Catholic Diocese of Krk,
from Wikipedia Articles Diocesi di Trieste, Arcidiocesi di Gorizia, Diocesi di Parenzo e Pola, Diocesi di Veglia, Storia degli Ebrei di Trieste, from Wikipedia Italian edition |
| Regions |
A Brief History of Istria, by Darko Darovec, trsl. by Ilario Ermacora Articles County of Gorizia, Gorizia and Gradisca, Istria : History, from Wikipedia Carlo Morelli, Del saggio storico della contea di Gorizia dall' anno 1500. all' anno 1600, 1773, in Italian, posted on Google Books Heinrich Georg Hoff, Historisch-statistisch-topographisches Gemälde vom Herzogthume Krain und demselben einverleibten Istrien pt.1, 1808 |
| Local History |
Article Koper : History (Capo d'Istria),
Piran (Pirano),
Pula : History (Pola),
Opatija (Abbazia),
Trieste : History,
Gradisca d'Isonzo,
Gorizia : History, from Wikipedia Ireneo della Croce, Historia antica e moderna, sacra e profana, della citta di Trieste, (1698) in Italian, posted on Google Books Giuseppe Mainati, Croniche ossia memorie storiche sacro-profane di Trieste, vol.1 1817, vol.2 1817, vol.3 1817, vol.4 1818, in Italian, posted by Google Books |
| Structures, Institutions |
Structurae : Friuli-Venezia-Giulia |
| Biographies |
Pietro Stancovich, Biografia degli uomini distinti dell'Istria,
vol.1 1828,
vol.2 1829,
vol.3 1829,
in Italian, posted on Google Books |
| Others |
Guido Franzinetti, The Austrian Littoral
in a Cisleithanian Perspective, Acta Histriae 2005 Eva Faber, Trieste and the Austrian Littoral 1700-1850 Küstenland GenWeb Short History of Caving in Trieste, from Caving in Italy |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Historical Data | Lists of Statesmen |
Kustenland (Littoral), from World Statesmen
by Ben Cahoon Regnal Chronologies : Gorizia, Trieste |
| Historical Data | Lists of Bishops |
Liste der Bischöfe von Triest, from Wikipedia
German edition For the archbishops of Gorizia, the bishops of Porec & Pula (Polenza & Pola, Veglia) see under Religion, respective articles in Wikipedia Italian edition |
| Statistical Data | Population Statistics |
Historical Population Statistics : Austria-Hungary until 1918, historical demographical data of the regions, from
Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer Population : Österreich : Küstenland 1819-1866, from HGIS |
| Documents | Historical Newspapers | on Austria |
ANNO, Austrian Newspapers Online |
| Archive Deposits | Online |
| Archive Deposits | Indices |
Österreichisches Staatsarchiv |
| Constitutions, Laws |
Alphabetisch-chronologische Übersicht der k.k. Gesetze und Verordnungen vom Jahre 1740 bis zum Jahre 1843 ...
vol.1 : A-B, 1825,
vol.2 : C-D, 1825,
vol.3 : E-Geisv, 1825
vol.4 : Geisv-Hypoth, 1826,
vol.5 : I-Mayk 1826,
vol.6 : Mech-Ott 1826,
vol.7 : P-Sani, 1827,
vol.8 : Sard-Standg 1827,
vol.9 : Ständi-Tyr 1827,
vol.10 : U-Z, 1827,
vol.11 : 1821-1824, 1829,
vol.12 : 1825-1829, 1833,
vol.13 : 1830-1843, 1847,
in German, posted on Google Books |
| Document Collections |
J. Chmel, Urkunden zur Geschiche von Österreich, Steiermark, Kärnten, Krain, Görz, Triest, Istrien, Tirol
vol.1 : 1246-1300, 1849, IA |
| Individual Documents |
| Historical Maps |
Map : Litorale (c.1895), from Hic Leones Map : Trieste, from Hic Leones (Meyers 1885-1890) Map : Austrian Littoral 1897 (Rand McNally), from Wikimedia Gorizia 1911, Gorizio 1929, Trieste 1913, Trieste 1929, Trieste Environs 1929, Opatija (Abbazia) 1911, Opatija (Abbazia) 1929, Pula (Pola) 1911, Pula (Pola) 1929, Istria and Dalmatia 1929, Austrian Littoral, northern half, 1906, from Discus Media Trieste, Borgo Teresiano 1800, Trieste 19th C., Trieste 19th C., Pola, 19th C., Da Venezia a Pola, 16th C. from from Mappa di Citta ed Altra Mappe Antiche Diverse Andrees Handatlas : Austrian Alpine Lands, 1st edition 1881, posted by M. Witkam Stielers Handatlas : South-Eastern Germany, 2nd dition 1847, posted by M. Witkam Sohr-Berghaus, Kingdom of Illyria, 4th edition 1847, Crown Lands of Carinthia, Carniola, Gorizia, Istria and Trieste, 6th edition 1874, 7th edition 1883, 8th edition 1892, posted by M. Witkam |
|
Historical Encyclopedia Entries |
general |
Article Küstenland, österreichisch-illyrisches,
Abbazia,
Capo d'Istria,
Görz,
Gradisca,
Grado,
Istrien,
Pirano,
Pola,
Triest,
from Meyers Konversationslexikon 1885-1892 edition, in German Article Trieste, Istria, Gorz and Gradisca, Capodistria, Pirano, Pola, Kustenland, Gradisca, Gorz, from EB 1911 |
| religious |
Article Triest-Capo d'Istria,
Görz,
Parenzo-Pola, from Catholic Encyclopedia 1907-1914 Article Sardinia, Triest, Istria, from Jewish Encyclopedia 1901-1906 |
| economic |
Trieste, pp.335-337 in : Patrick Kelly, The universal cambist,
and commercial instructor 2nd ed. 1821, posted on Google Books Trieste pp.265-269 in : William Dickinson, Universal commerce, or, The commerce of all the mercantile cities and towns of the World, 1818, posted on Google Books Trieste pp.254-255, in : Samuel Ricard, Traite general du commerce, 1781, in French, posted on Google Books |
| political |
Istria (Austrian part) pp.248-249,
The Seigneury of Castua p.248,
The Territory of Triest, pp.249-250,
The Idrian Bottom, p.250,
The Captainship of Tulmino, p.251,
The Counties of Gorz and Gradisca, pp.251-252,
in : T.G. Smollett, The present state of all nations, vol.5, posted on Google Books |
|
Parliamentary Debates |
HRE / Germany |
Verhandlungen des Deutschen Reichstags 1867-1895,
1895-1918,
1918-1942 Deutsche Reichstagakten, vol.1 : 1376-1387, 1867, vol.2 : 1388-1397, 1874, vol.3 : 1397-1400, 1877, vol.4 : 1400-1401, 1882, vol.5 : 1401-1405, 1885, vol.6 : 1406-1410, 1888, vol.7 : 1410-1420, 1878, vol.8 : 1421-1426, 1883, vol.9 : 1427-1431, 1887, vol.10 : 1431-1433, 1906, vol.11 : 1433-1435, 1898, vol.12 : 1435-1437, 1901, Jüngere Reihe, vol.1 1893, vol.2 1893, posted on Internet Archive Protokolle der deutschen Bundes-Versammlung vol.1 1817, vol.2 1817, vol.3 1817, vol.4 1817, vol.5 1818, vol.6 1818, vol.7 1819, vol.8 1819, vol.9 1820, vol.10 1820, vol.11 1821, vol.12 1821, vol.13 1822, vol.14 1822, vol.15 1823, vol.16 1824, vol.17 1825, vol.18 1826, in German, posted by Google Books |
| Austria |
Österreichische Parlamentsschriften 1848-1971 from
ALEX, ONB, in German |
| others |
Hansard (British Parliament 1803-2005) |
| Institutions | Archives |
Archivio di Stato di Trieste,
Gorizia |
| Musea |
Musei, from Trieste.com |
| State Symbols | Flags, Coats of Arms |
Küstenland, from Flaggenlexikon; in German, has maps, coat of arms Coat of Arms, Görz and Gradisca, Istria, Trieste, from Hic Leones |
| Others |
| PRINTED REFERENCE |
| Bibliographies | general |
Datenbasis Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
(Data Base on International Relations and Country Studies) (site in German, most titles listed in English;
numerous entries; publications mostly since 1970) RHS Bibliography UK National Archive Online Library |
| on the Austrian Littoral |
Italian language books on Istria,
Trieste,
Gorizia, from Unilibro (bookseller) Tesi Online, Istria, Trieste, Gorizia |
| Online Libraries | general |
Internet Archives Gutenberg Library Online e-corpus Digitale Texte im Seminar für Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte, Univ. Köln; many 19th century texts, mostly in German |
| on the Austrian Littoral |
Central and Eastern European Online Library Acta Histriae Digitaler Lesesaal, from Österreichische Nationalbibliothek |
| Online Journals | on Austria-Hungary |
see : ANNO, Austrian Newspapers Online Österreichisches Archiv für Geschichte, Erdbeschreibung, Staatenkunde und Literatur, vol.2 1832, vol.3 1833, in German, posted on Google Books Oesterreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichts- und Staatskunde, vol.2 1836, in German, posted by Google Books Östreichische militärische Zeitschrift (Streffleurs militärische Zeitschrift, Neue militärische Zeitschrift ), 1811 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1812 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1818 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1819 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1820 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1821 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12 1822 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1823 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1824 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1825 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1826 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1827 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1828 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1829 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1830 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1831 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1832 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1833 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1834 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1835 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1836 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1837 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1838 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1839 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1840 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1841 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1842 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1843 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1844 1-3, 4-6, 7-9 10-12, 1845 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1846 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1847 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1848 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1849 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1863 vol.1, vol.2, vol.3, vol.4, 1868 vol.1, vol.2, vol.3, vol.4, in German, posted on Google Books |
| Online Journals | on the Austrian Littoral |
L'Archeografo Triestino Raccolta di Opuscoli e Notizie per Trieste e per l'Istria,
vol.1 1829,
vol.2 1830,
vol.3 1831,
vol.4 1837,
in Italian, posted on Google Books |
| General Accounts |
| Specific Topics |