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The Land Niedersachsen (= Lower Saxony) was created in 1946 by merging the Prussian Province of
Hannover with
the lands Braunschweig (in English sometimes called Brunswick),
Oldenburg and Schaumburg-Lippe. The capital
is Hannover. In 1993 the Amt Neuhaus, traditionally a part of the Duchy of Lauenburg,
and from 1949 to 1990 part of the GDR, was annexed into Niedersachsen. For the history of (West) Germany since 1945 click here For the history of (East) Germany since 1945 click here For the history of Germany 1871-1945 click here For the history of Prussia 1866-1947, click here Demographic History of Niedersachsen Historical Atlas, Niedersachsen Page |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles |
Article : Lower Saxony, from Wikipedia Article Niedersachsen, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Links, on History |
Clio Online, keyword Niedersachsen, Hannover,
Oldenburg, Braunschweig, Schaumburg-Lippe etc.; German language History Portal Category : History of Lower Saxony, from Wikipedia Kategorie : Niedersächsische Geschichte, from Wikipedia German Edition |
| Historical Maps |
WHKMLA Historical Atlas, Niedersachsen Page |
| Timelines |
| Accounts of History |
Article : Lower Saxony : History, from Wikipedia Article : Niedersachsen : Geschichte, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Encyclopedia Articles | see under Hannover, Braunschweig, Oldenburg, Schaumburg-Lippe |
| Politics |
Article : Lower Saxony : Politics, from Wikipedia Article : Niedersachsen : Politik, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Economy |
Article : Lower Saxony : Economy, from Wikipedia Article : Niedersachsen : Wirtschaft, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Ethnography |
| Religion |
Article Niedersachsen : Religionen, from Wikipedia German edition Geschichte der Juden in Niedersachsen und Bremen, from Spurensuche, in German |
| History of Regions |
Article Bentheim : History,
East Frisia : History,
Oldenburg (State) : History,
Osnabrück : History,
Grubenhagen,
Brunswick-Lüneburg, from Wikipedia Articles Landkreis Grafschaft Bentheim : Geschichte, Emsland, Geschichte Ostfrieslands, Oldenburg : Geschichte, Oldenburger Münsterland, Hochstift Osnabrück, Grafschaft Lingen, Diepholz : Geschichte, Hoya : Geschichte, Fürstentum Grubenhagen, Bremen (Territorium), Verden (Territorium), Herzogtum Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Landkreis Lüchow-Dannenberg (Hannoversches Wendland) : Geschichte, from Wikipedia German edition History of Harlingerland, Auricherland, Brookmerland, Norderland, Langeoog, Spiekeroog, Baltrum, Norderney, Juist, Borkum, Krummhörn, Moormerland, Overledingen, Rheiderland, Land Hadeln, Altes Land, Land Kehdingen, Wursten, Wangerooge, Butjadingen, Friesische Wehde, Stedingen, Stadland, Land Würden, Wangerland-Jeverland, from Lancewad Plan |
| History of Cities |
Articles Hanover : History,
Aurich,
Emden : History,
Meppen : History,
Osnabrück : History,
Stade : History,
Celle,
Harburg,
Lüneburg,
Hildesheim,
Göttingen,
Clausthal-Zellerfeld,
Oldenburg,
Delmenhorst,
Wildeshausen,
Jever,
Braunschweig : History,
Wolfenbüttel : History,
Schöningen,
Helmstedt,
Holzminden,
Schöppenstedt,
from Wikipedia |
| Structures, Institutions |
Article Georg August University of Göttingen,
Göttingen Academy of Sciences,
Hanover Fair (!), Hannover Messe,
from Wikipedia Geschichte der Technischen Universität (Bergakademie) Clausthal, from Kirchengemeinde Zellerfeld, in German Article University of Helmstedt, from Wikipedia Article Universität Helmstedt - Academia Julia, from Wikipedia German edition Herzog August Bibliothek Wolfenbüttel Structurae : Lower Saxony |
| Bibliographies |
Niedersachsen, from BibScout Search RHS Bibliography for Lower Saxony, Niedersachsen |
| Biographies |
| Others |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Lists of Statesmen |
Niedersachsen, from World Statesmen |
| Population Figures |
Germany, Historical Demographical Data of the Administrative Divisions since 1950, from
Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer |
| Documents |
Verfassungen in Niedersachsen (Constitutions in N.),
from Verfassungen.de, in German |
| Election Results |
| Archives |
Archive in Niedersachsen,
from Land Niedersachsen, in German |
| Libraries |
Fabian-Handbuch : Bibliotheken in Niedersachsen |
| State Symbols |
Flag, Lower Saxony, from FOTW |
| PRINTED REFERENCE |
| General Accounts |
| Source Editions |
| Handbook / Encyclopedia Entries |
Territorien-Ploetz : Geschichte der Deutschen Länder, Vol.1, Würzburg 1964, in German [G] |
