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Duchy of Brabant |
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| County of Hainaut |
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Duchy of Brabant |
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Political History .
The County of Flanders is first recorded for 862, then as part of the West Frankish Kingdom (of
France), to which it belonged until 1495.
In the course of the Middle Ages the Counts of Flanders acquired territory beyond the French border, in the
Holy Roman Empire :
Imperial Flanders (the Land van Aalst). By language, Flanders was divided into the larger Flemish-speaking north and the smaller French-speaking south. In 1384, by inheritance Flanders fell to the Dukes of Burgundy, who took up residence in Brussels and ruled Flanders as one of the territories of the Burgundian Netherlands. In 1495 the Burgundians were succeeded by the Habsburgers. In 1556 Flanders, with the Netherlands, fell to Spain. Dutch Flanders was among the early centers of the Dutch Revolt, but Spain restored its control by force; Flanders became part of the Spanish Netherlands (1584-1713). Beginning in 1668, France expanded into Flanders by annexing stretches of Flemish territory, which became French Flanders. When the Habsbsurg line of Spanish kings had ended, King Philip V. of Spain had himself paid homage as Count of Flanders (1702), but in the War of Spanish Succession the formerly Spanish Netherlands were wrested from him and transformed into the Austrian Netherlands (1713-1795). In 1795 Flanders was annexed by France, in 1815 it became part of the Kingdom of the United Netherlands (1815-1830) and divided into the Provinces of East and West Flanders. Church History . Flanders originally was part of the Diocese of Tournai (Archdiocese of Reims). In 1559, the dioceses of Brugge, Gent, Ieper were created, suffragan to the Archdiocese of Mechelen. While the Calvinist Reformation had strong roots in Flanders, Spain prevailed, the Counterreformation enforced, the county re-Catholicized. Economic History . Due to the fertility of its soil and to its favorable location, Flanders became one of the most densely populated and, until the Industrial Revolution, most urbanized regions of Europe, Brugge became the center of Europe's trade on the Atlantic, until in the 15th center that trade shifted to Antwerpen in adjacent Brabant. The cities of Flanders were home to a flourishing textile industry. Administrative History . Since about 1430, the sovereigns of Flanders resided in Brussels (in adjacent Brabant) and communicated in French. Flanders was represented by regional political institutions, the Staten van Vlaanderen and the Raad van Vlaanderen, who communicated mostly in Latin/Flemish. The County of Flanders was divided into the Quarters of Brugge (Castellanies Brugse Vrije, Veurne-Ambacht, Wimmoksbergen-Ambacht, Broekburg-Ambacht), Gent (Castellanies Vier Ambachten, Land van Waas, Land van Dendermonde, Land van Aalst, Oudburg, Kortrijk, Oudenaarde), Ieper (Castellanies Ieper, Waasten, Belle-Ambacht, Kassel-Ambacht) and Lille (Castellanies Lille, Douai, Orchies). This page deals with the County of Flanders, noit with the larger Region of Flanders created in 1973. For the period after 1668, this page remains with Spanish / Austrian Flanders, not the part of the county annexed by France, which is dealt with separately here. For placenames, the spelling of the language dominating locally is used here (see table below). Historical Atlas : Belgium Page |
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Modern Dutch Vlaanderen Aalst Brugge Dowaai Duinkerke Gent Ieper Kortrijk Rijsel Oostende Oudenaarde |
Historic Dutch Vlaenderen Aelst Brugge, Brugghe Dowaai Duinkerken Gend, Gendt, Ghendt Ieper Kortrijk Rijsel Oostende Audenaarde |
French Flandre Alost Bruges Douai Dunkerque Gand Ypres Courtrai Lille (L'isle, Lisle) Ostend Audenarde |
English Flanders Aalst Bruges Douai Dunkirk Ghent Ypres Kortrijk Lille Ostend Oudenaarde |
Latin Flandria Alostum Brugae Duacum Dunquerca Gandavum Ypra Cortoriacum Insula Aldenarda |
| E x t e r n a l . F i l e s |
| Country Profiles | Links, Portals | Organizations | Accounts of History | Politics | Military History | Economic History |
| Social History | Ethnography | History of Religion | Regional History | Local History | Institutions | Culture |
| Biography | Others |
| D o c u m e n t s |
| Historical Data | Documents | Institutions | National Symbols |
| P r i n t e d . R e f e r e n c e |
| Bibliographies | Online Libraries | Online Journals | General Accounts | Specific Topics | Historical Dictionaries | Others |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles | modern |
Article : Graafschap Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition;
Article : Comte de Flandre, from Wikipedia French edition;
Article : County of Flanders, from Wikipedia |
| historical |
J. Marchantius, Flandria 1596, in Latin, GB A. Sanderus, Flandria Illustrata, 1735, in Latin, GB |
| Links, on History |
Categorie : Graafschap Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition |
| Organizations | Institutions |
Erfgoed Vlaanderen,
Monumentenwacht Vlaanderen Centrale Archeologische Inventaris van Vlaanderen |
|
Organisations of Professionals or Institutions |
Vlaamse Museumvereniging VVLG, Vlaamse Vereniging voor Leraren Geschiedenis en Cultuurwetenschappen |
| Historical Dictionaries |
P. van der Maelen, Dictionnaire géographique de la Flandre orientale,
1834, de la Flandre occidentale, 1836, in French, GB Westhoekpedia, in French |
| Timelines |
Kronyke of jaer-boeken van Vlaenderen
vol.1 1785,
vol.2 1785,
vol.3 1785, in Dutch, GB |
| Accounts of History | General, Modern |
Article : Graafschap Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition;
Article : Comte de Flandre, from Wikipedia French edition;
Article : County of Flanders, from Wikipedia |
| General, Historical |
M. d'Assigny, Histoire des comtes de Flandre: depuis l'établissement de ses souverains, jusques à la paix générale de Ryswick, en 1697 1698, in French, GB N. Despars, Chronyke van Vlaenderen 621 tot 1725, 1736, in Dutch, GB A.J. Panckoucke, Abrégé chronologique de l'histoire de Flandre: contenant les traits remarquables de l'histoire des comtes de Flandre, depuis Baudouin I, dit Bras de fer, jusqu'à Charles II, roi d'Espagne 1762, in French, GB J. Bottelgier, Dits die excellente print-cronike van Vlaenderen: beginnende van Marten Bost eersten forestier van de republique dezer Provintie, 1791, in Dutch, GB E. Gens, Histoire du comté de Flandre , 1848, in Dutch, GB J.B. David, Geschiedenis van Vlaenderen, 1853, in Dutch, GB |
| Specific Periods |
Geschiedenis der graven van Vlaenderen
vol.1 1846,
vol.2 1847,
vol.3 1847,
vol.4 1849, GB J.M.B.C.K. van Lettenhove, Geschiedenis van Vlaenderen onder zyne graven, 1865, in Dutch, GB J. van Praet, Histoire de la Flandre depuis le comte Gui de Dampierre jusqu'aux ducs de Bourgogne 1280-1383 vol.1 1828, vol.2 1828, in French, GB Warnkönig, L.A., Flandrische Staats und Rechtsgeschichte bis zum Jahr 1305 vol.2 1836, in German, GB |
| Administration |
Articles Staten van Vlaanderen,
Raad van Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition J.F. de Bast, De staeten van Vlaenderen 1790, in Dutch, GB J.F. Foppens, Histoire du Conseil de Flandre, 1869, in French, GB P.A.C.K. de Volkaersbeke, Notice sur les principaux Rewaerts et gouverneurs de Flandre , 1849, in French, GB N. Burgundio, Ad Consuetudines Flandriae, 1646, in Latin, GB |
| Economy & Finances |
J.J.P. Vilain, Reflection sur les finances de la Flandre 1755, GB V. Gaillard, Etudes sur le commerce de la Flandre au Moyen Age, deuxième étude, mouvement commercial de Bruges 1851, in French, GB P. Beaucourt, Beschryving van den opgank, voortgank en ondergank der Brugschen Koophandel 1775, in Dutch, GB P.D. Huet, Memoirs of the Dutch trade in all the states, empires, and kingdoms in the world: Shewing its first rise and amazing progress: after what manner the Dutch manage and carry on their commerce; their vast dominions and government in the Indies, and by what means they have made themselves masters of all the trade of Europe 1719, trsl. from the French, GB Nieuwen Nederlandschen Negociant van Vlaenderen, Braband, enz: behelzende den tarif generael van alle koophandelsche rekeningen, zoo tot het calculeren der munten, reductien pt.1 1785, pt.2 1786, in Dutch, GB |
| Social History |
E.M.J. Hane-Steenhuyse, La Noblesse de Flandre du Xe au XVIIe siècle 1863,
in Dutch, GB J. Montballyu, Witches burned in the County of Flanders Article : Heksenlijst Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition |
| Ethnography |
| Religion | general |
V. Derode, Histoire religieuse de la Flandre maritime et en particulier de la ville de Dunkerque
1857, in French, GB |
| Catholic |
J. Hosten, Les Templiers en Belgique, 2002;
J. Hosten, L'Ordre du Temple en Belgique G.F. Tanghe, Beschrijving der voormalige abdij van 's Hemelsdale, te Brugge, 1861, GB Article : Begijnhoven in Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Durch edition P.A.C.K. de Volkaersbeke, Les églises de Gand vol.1 1857, vol.2 1858, in Dutch, GB |
| Protestant |
H.Q. Janssen, De Kerkhervorming in Vlaanderen
vol.1 1868,
vol.2 1868, in Dutch, GB H.Q. Janssen, De kerkhervorming te Brugge vol.1 1856, vol.2 1856, in Dutch, GB I.L.A. Diegerick, Mémoire justicatif du magistrat d'Ypres: sur les troubles religieux arrivés en cette ville, 1566 & 1567, 1876, in French, GB |
| Judaism |
De israelitische gemeenschap van Gent |
| History of Regions |
Article : Rijks Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition,
Flandre Imperiale, from Wikipedia French edition Article : Land van Aalst, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Article : Vier Ambachten, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Article : Zeeuws Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition, Zeelandic Flanders, from Wikipedia Article : Brugse Vrije, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Article : Veurne Ambacht, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Article : Kasselrij Rijssel, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Article : Kasselrij Ieper, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Article : Waasland (Land van Waas), from Wikipedia Dutch edition; from Wikipedia Article : Land van Dendermonde, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Article : Kroon-Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition; Article : Flandre Royale, from Wikipedia French edition J.B. Gramaye, Flandria Franca 1612, in Latin, GB J. Buzelin, Gallo-Flandria 1625, in Latin, GB |
| Local History |
J. Bowens, Nauwkeurige Beschryving Der Oude En Beroemde Zee-Stad Oostende, Gelegen In Oostenryksch Vlaenderen: Van haeren Oorsprong, Gelegentheyd, Haven, Kom, Veranderingen, Zee-vaerd, Voorregten, Opregtingen, Koophandel-genootschappen, Assiurantie-kamer, Wiffel-bank, Vilch-vangst, Belegeringen en andere merkweerdige Gebeurtenissen van de vroegste tyden as tot het jaer 1787. Op De Wyze Van Jaer-Boeken
vol.1 1792,
vol.2 1792, in Dutch, GB B. de Jonghe, Gendsche geschiedenissen ofte kronyke van de beroerten en ketterye binnen en ontrent de stad van Gend sedert het jaer 1566. tot het jaer 1585 vol.1 1781, vol.2 1781, in Dutch, GB C. Custis, Jaer-Boecken Der Stadt Brugge vol.1 1765, vol.2 1765, in Dutch, GB P. Faulconnier, Description historique de Dunkerque<, 1730, GB E. Gilliat-Smith, The Story of Bruges, 1901, IA A. Sanderus, Gandavum sive Gandavensium rerum libri sex, 1627, in Latin, GB |
| Institutions |
Article : University of Douai, from Wikipedia |
| Culture |
| Biographies | electronic |
| scans of print editions |
Biographie des hommes remarquables de la Flandre occidentale
vol.1 1843,
vol.2 1845,
vol.3 1847,
vol.4 1849, in French, GB E. de Busscher, Recherches sur les peintres et sculpteurs à Gand, aux XVIe, XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles 1866, in Dutch, GB |
| Others |
R. van Eenoo, E. Voordeckers,
Geschiedenis: De ontwikkeling van de Gentse Pers tussen 1667 en 1974, Gent door de jaren, 2004, in Dutch E. Mielants, De publieke opinie ten tijde van de Brabantse omwenteling (dec.1789-dec.1790). Een comparatief personderzoek tussen Brabant en Vlaanderen, thesis 1994-1995, in Dutch |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Historical Data | Lists of Statesmen |
Lijst van Graven van Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition;
Liste des comtes de Flandre, from Wikipedia French edition;
List of Counts of Flanders, from Wikipedia Lijst van stadhouders in de Nederlanden : Stadhouders van Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition |
| Lists of Bishops |
Lijst van bisschoppen van Brugge,
Gent,
Ieper, from Wikipedia Dutch edition |
| Documents | Historical Newspapers |
Kranten (Newspapers), from Belgica Ghendtsche post-tydinghen 1711, 1712, 1713, in Dutch, GB Gazette van Gend (Gendt, Ghendt) 1749, 1750, 1753, 1754, 1755, 1756, 1758, 1759, 1762, 1763, 1764, 1765, 1766, 1768, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1795, 1796, 1806, in Dutch, GB Vlaemsche gazette 1798, in Dutch, GB Bulletin officiel vanwege het Comité général aengesteld binnen de stad Gent 1789 Nov.12-1790 Jan.11, in Dutch, 1789 Nov.12-1790 Jan.11, mostly in French, 1789 Nov.12-23, in Dutch, GB |
| Online Yearbooks | Staatskalender |
La quintessence du guide fidele de Gand: ou Almanach nouveau
1773,
1784,
1786,
1787,
1789,
1791,
1794, in French, GB Nieuwen almanach, curieux en util voor 't jaer ... ofte den getrauwen weg-wyzer der stad Gend 1770, 1774, 1776, 1778, 1780, 1782, 1786, 1788, 1790, 1792, 1794, in Dutch, GB Nieuwen almanach dienende voor het graafschap van Vlaenderen 1792, in Dutch, GB Wegwijzer der stad Gent en der provincie Oost-Vlaanderen vol.30 1800, GB |
| General, entries on F. |
Jährliches genealogisches Hand-Buch : Audenarde / Brugge / Cortricht / Neuport / Ostende
1730 -,
1732,
1737 p.14,
1738 p.14,
1741 p.8,
1742 -,
1745 -,
1746 -,
1747 -,
1749 -, in German, GB Neues genealogisch-schematisches Reichs- und Staats-Handbuch, Kayserlich Römische Gubernatores : Audemarde / Brugge / Dame / Dendremonde / Gent / Neuport / Ostende / Termonde 1748 p.110, 1750 pp.132-133, 1752 pp.158-159, 1756 pp.175-176, 1758 pp.173-174, 1759 pp.179-180, 1760 pp.183-184, 1761 p.180, 1762 p.184, 1764 p.180, 1765 p.205, in German, GB J.Ch. Poncelin de la Roche Tilhac, Etat des Cours de l'Europe et des Provinces de France pour l'annee ... : Flamdre vol.1 MDCCCLXXXIV 1783 p.255, vol.2 MDCCCLXXXV, 1785, p.284, in French, GB |
| Image Databanks |
Beeldbank West-Vlaanderen Erfgoerdbank Waasland, Beeldbank Westhoek Beeldbank Brugge, Gent, Oostende Category : County of Flanders, from Wikimedia Commons |
| Archival Deposits |
outside of F., with reference to F. |
Inventaire des manuscrits de l'ancienne bibliothèque royale des ducs de Bourgogne, publié par ordre du ministère de l'intérieur et des affaires étrangères 1839, in French, GB;
Catalogue des manuscrits de la Bibliothèque royale des Ducs de Bourgogne publié par ordre du ministre de l'intérieur 1842, in French, GB |
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in F. covering several archives |
Archives de Flandre Orientale, Inventaire des cartes et des plans, conservés aux archives de la Flandre, 1850, in French, GB |
|
in F. of specific archives |
Rijksarchief Brugge,
Overzicht van de inventarissen Inventarissen Stadsarchief Gent Inventaire analytique et chronologique des chartes et documents appartenant aux archives de la ville d'Ypres vol.1 1853, vol.2 1856, vols.5-7, 1860, XVIe Siecle 1860, GB Inventaire diplomatique des archives de l'ancienne École Bogarde à Bruges 1899, GB |
| Laws | Placcaetboeken |
Placcaert-boek van Vlaenderen
vol.1 1639,
vol.3 1685,
vol.4 n.d.,
vol.5 1740,
vol.6 1740,
vol.7 1740,
vol.8 1763,
vol.9 1763,
vol.10 1786,
vol.11 1786,
vol.12 1786,
vol.13 1786, GB J.P. de Wulf, Generalen index... der materien begrepen in de 5 Placcaert-boecken van Vlaenderen, behelsende alle de placcaerten, edicten, decreten... ende tractaeten geëmaneert voor de provincie van Vlaenderen, beginnende van den jaere 1152 tot ende met 1763, opgestelt, 1766, GB Placcaeten, Ordonnantien, Land-Chartres, Blyde-Inkomsten, Privilegien ende Instructien by de Princen van dese Neder-landen aen de Inghestenen van Brabandt, Vlaenderen ende andere Provincien t'sedert t'jaer MCCXX vol.3 1664, suppl. 1724, vol.6 1734, vol.7 1738, vol.10 1768, in Dutch, GB |
| Reglementen |
Reglement van den Raede in Vlaenderen van den 23. July 1763, GB |
| Treaties |
| Chronicles |
Corpus Chronicorum Flandriae / Recueil des Chroniques de Flandre
vol.1 1837,
vol.2 1841,
vol.3 1856,
vol.4 1865, GB |
| Cartularia |
Répertoire des cartulaires médiévaux et modernes :
Flandre Occidentale,
Flandre Orientale K.L. Diericx, Het Gends Charter-boekje, of, Verzaemeling van oude charters 1821, GB Les cartulaires de la prévôté de Saint-Martin à Ypres vol.2 : Les Cartulaires de Saint-Martin, 1102-1364 1880, vol.1 : Les Cartulaires de Saint-Martin, 1364-1543 1881, vol.2 : Les Cartulaires de Saint-Martin, Tables 1884, vol.1 : Le Prevote de Saint-Martin, Esquisse Historique 1884, IA Cartulaire de l'ancien consulat d'Espagne à Bruges pt.2 : 1550-1777, IA Cartulaire de l'ancienne estaple de Bruges 1904, IA Cartulaire de l'ancien grand tonlieu de Bruges, 1980, IA Petit cartulaire de Gand 1885, in French, IA Lokeren, A. van, Chartes et documents de l'abbaye de Saint-Pierre au Mont-Blandin à Gand depuis sa fondation jusqu'à sa suppression. vol.1 1868, vol.2 1871. Serrure, C.P., Cartulaire de Saint-Bavon à Gand (655-1255) 1840, IA Fayen, A., Liber traditionum Sancti Petri Blandiniensis. Cartulaire de la ville de Gand. 2e r., Chartes et Documents. dl. 1, Gent 1906. OGV I. De oorkonden der Graven van Vlaanderen (1191-aanvang 1206), 3 dln., door W. Prevenier, Brussel 1964 - 1971. OGV II. De oorkonden der Graven van Vlaanderen (Juli 1128-September 1191) Band I : Regering van Diederik van de Elzas (Juli 1128-17 Januari 1168), door Th. de Hemptinne en A. Verhulst, Brussel 1988. Vorsterman van Oyen, G.A., Rechtsbronnen der stad Aardenburg. 's-Gravenhage 1892. |
| Archive Publications |
Archives du conseil de Flandre, ou Recueil de documents inèdits relatifs à l'histoire
1856, GB Précis analytique des documents que renferme le dépôt des archives de la Flandre-Occidentale à Bruges vol.1 1840, IA, Ser.2 vol.9, IA, Ser.2 vol.7 1850, GB, Ser.2 vol.8 1851, GB |
| Other |
L. de Baecker, Chants historiques de la Flandre, 400-1650 1855, GB L.P. Gachard, Lettres écrites par les souverains des Pays-Bas aux États de ces provinces depuis Philippe II jusqu'à François II (1559-1794) 1851, GB |
| Historical Maps | Issuing Institutions |
Nationaal Geografisch Instituut, België : Historische Kaarten |
| Collections |
Koninklijke Bibliotheek van België :
Verzamelingen van de afdeling Kaarten en Plannen |
| Atlasses |
Atlas portatif de la Flandre, Brabant, Artois, Hainaut, Namur, Limbourg, Liège et des environs
, n.d., 18th century, GB |
| Modern, entire County |
Map : Kasselrijen in Vlaanderen,
16e Eeuw, from VVF Westhoek; Flanders, Administrative Division by D. Snauwaert Expansion of Flanders 850-1350, from Union Belge Comtes de Flandre et d'Artois en 1369, from Frans-Vlaanderen in het Nederlands |
| Contemporary, entire County |
Mercator 1540 : Vlaenderen, from NGI Mercator 1602 : Flandria, from Nieuwsbronnen Blaeu 1645 : Flandria et Zeelandia, from Wikimedia Commons Hondius 1618, Flandria, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Mercator 1585, Flandria Comitatus, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Seutter/Lotter 1750, Flandria maximus et pulcherrimus Europae Comitatus, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk c.1700, Flandriae Comitatus, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Bussemacher 1608, Flandriae Descriptio, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf |
| Modern, Detail |
Historisch Ontwikkeling Taalgrens Vlaanderen,
from Frans-Vlaanderen in het Nederlands - La Flandre française en Néerlandais |
| Contemporary, Detail |
Bibliotheque Royale de Belgique :
Les cartes de Ferraris, 1777 Gent, undated (18th century), from Gentblogt Brugge 1649, from Geheugen van Nederland Diocese of Gent 1664, Diocese of Brugge 1664, Diocese of Ieper 1664, from Geheugen van Nederland (or. Scheepvaartmuseum A'dam) West Flanders c.1700, posted anonymously Schenk 1712, Het bemagtigen van het Kasteel van Ryssel, waer voor den 29 October 1708 de loopgraven geopent zyn : waer door einde lyk, zonder een Schoot te doen, den 8 December de Chamade geslagen, en de Hartogk van Bouflers den 11 der zelve maant uitgetrokken is met 3000 man, en 6 stukken Kanon, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Waghenaar n.d., Beschreibung der See Custen von Flandern und Picardy : anfahend von Nieuport gehn Diepen, auch der Flämschen Bancken, begreiffendt die enghe zwischen Engelandt unnd Franckreich, die Höffden genennet, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, De linien in Vlanderen, by het fort S. Philippe, tusschen Brugge en Gent, door den baron Spar, gebrooken, den 4 August. 1705, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, Duinkerken, in Vlaanderen aan de Noord zee : de Spaansche ontnoomen 1658; door de Engelsche aan de Fransche verkocht, 1661. Haar gesicht is in ons Stede boek, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Person 1693, Duynkerck od. Donquerque, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, Gent, in Vlaanderen, aan het zaamen vloeyen van Schelde en Lise de geboorte plaats van Keiser Karel ; behoorende onder Spanje, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, Grevelingen, in Vlaanderen, aan de Noord zee, tusschen, Kalis en Duinkerken onder Vrankryk geraakt, door Turenne 1658, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, den 27 Iuni 1710 hebben de Geall. de Stad Douay met het Fort 'L Scharpe leggende in 't Artois aan den Riv. de Sarpe, verovert, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, Ostende, in Vlaanderen, aan de Noord zee na een hertnekkige tegenwees : aan Spinola over gegeven 1604, dus noch heden odern Spanje, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Fer 1693, Oudenarde : Ville Forte du Comte de Flandre aux Espagnols Située Sur la Riviere de l'Escaut a 50. Degrez 56. Minutes de Latitude et 24. Deg. 52. Minutes de Longitude. from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, Het verrassen van Gent door de Fraschen, begunstigt door eenigen der burgerye, den 5 Julii 1708 : nevens 't herwinnen der Zelve Stat door de Bontgenooten den laetsten van Wintermaent des Zelven Jaers ; Waer op de Franschen ook Brugge verlaten, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf Schenk 1712, Yperen, in Vlaanderen, tuschen Ryssel en Dixmuyden behoorende heden onder de Fransche, from Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf |
|
Historical Encyclopedia Entries |
General |
| Religious |
Article : Ghent, from Jewish Encyclopedia 1901-1906 edition Articles : Flanders, Bruges, Ghent, from Catholic Encyclopedia 1907-1913 edition List of monasteries in Flandria, p.47 in part 1 of P. Francisco, Germania canonico-augustiniana ordine alphabetico in V partes divisa 1766, in Latin, GB; see also part 1 p.30 Cisoniensis & Fanopiensis, seu Falempinensis, Abbatiae in Flandria, part 1 p.37 Quercetum Abbatia apud Brugas Flandriae urbem, item Abbatia Sancti Trudonis monialum, part 1 p.39 Loensis praepositura, in Flandriae comitatu, part 1 p.40 Watanensis sive Watensis praepositura, in Flandria, part 1 p.41 Evershamensis praepositura apud Furnas Flandriae oppidum, part 1 p.42 Iprense S. Martini oilm monasterium, in Flandria, part 1 p.44 Bornhemianum oilim monasterium, in Flandria De Conventu Gandensi pp.26-125, De Conventu Brugensi pp.160-199 in B. de Jonghe, Belgium Dominicanum, 1719, in Latin, GB |
| Economic |
Of the Monies and Exchanges of Antwerp, Brussels, Ghent, Bruges, Lisle and Middleburgh, and other places in Brabant, Flanders and Zealand,
pp.388-397 in A general treatise of Monies and Exchanges, 1707, GB An abstract .. of weights and measures of corn in Flanders and Germany, pp.744-746 in W. Beawes, Lex Mercatoria Rediviva 1773, GB Gand p.458, Courtray p.462, Ostende p.463, Ypres & Tournay p.464 in vol.1 of S. Ricard, Traité général du commerce, 1781, in French, GB |
| Political |
Flandriae pp.318-319 in C. Borello, De regis catholici praestantia eius regalibus iuribus [et] praerogatiuis commentarii, 1611, in Latin, GB The Austrian Part of the County of Flanders, pp.55-65 in vol.6 of T.G. Smollett, The present state of all nations 1769, GB |
| Geographical |
De la Province & Comte de Flandre, pp.132-179 in Nouvelle description des Pays-Bas
1669, in French, GB La Fiandra, pp.748-749 in vol.1 of L. de Linda, Le relationi et descritioni universali et particolari del mondo 1674, in Italian, GB Flandre, p.436 in C. Maty, Dictionnaire geographique universel, 1701, in French, GB La Fiandra, pp.197-200 in vol.2 of V.S. Grandi, Sistema del Mondo Terraqueo Geograficamente Descritto, 1716, in Italian, GB Flandria, pp.121-126 in C. Cellarius, Geographia nova, sive hodiernam terrarum orbis faciem clarissime illustrans 1716, in Latin, GB Flandre, p.213 in Vosgien, Dictionnaire géographique portatif, 1749, in French, GB Le Flandre, pp.280-291 in vol.2 of J.J. Vaissete, Géographie historique, ecclésiastique et civile, 1755, in French, GB Flandre, p.257 in Vosgien, Dictionnaire géographique-portatif 1770, in French, GB Flandre, pp.344-345 in vol.1 of Vosgien, Dictionnaire géographique portatif, 1778, in French, GB |
| Historical |
Province of Flanders, pp.228-232 in vol.2 of T. Salmon,
Modern history or the present state of all nations, 1745, GB |
| Parliamentary Debates |
| Postal Routes | Europe |
Livre des Postes d'Europe 1788, in French, GB H.A.O. Reichard, Guide des voyageurs en Europe vol.1 1793, in French, GB |
| France |
C. Estienne, La guide des chemins de France,
1552,
1679, 1679, in French, GB L.P. Daudet, Nouveau guide des chemins du royaume de France, 1724, in French, GB Itineraire complet de France, 1788, GB Dictionnaire des Postes, 1754, in French, GB Liste generale des postes de France 1756, 1773, 1777, 1778, 1785, 1787, 1791, in French, GB |
| Tour Guides |
A. Boussingault, La guide universelle de tous le pays-bas ou les dix-sept provinces
1677, in French, GB; on Flanders pp.255-344 Flanders, pp.49-51 in vol.1 of T. Nugent, The grand tour, 1749, GB The Province of Flanders, pp.270-271 in J. Carver, The new universal traveller 1779, GN A. Voisin, Guide des voyageurs dans la ville de Gand 1826, in French, GB |
| Travelogues |
J.B. Descamps, Voyage pittoresque de la
Flandre et du Brabant, avec des reflexions ... 1769, in French, posted on Internet Archive |
| Institutions | Archives |
State Archives in Brugge,
Gent,
Kortrijk Stadsarchief, Aalst, Brugge, Dendermonde, Gent, Ieper, Kortrijk, Nieuwpoort, Oostende, Oudenaarde, Veurne Archives municipales, Douai, Dunkerque, Lille Gent, Universiteitsarchief Archiefbank Vlaanderen |
| Musea | Lists, Links |
| Musea | Museum Websites | Palais des beaux arts de Lille |
| Monuments |
Lijst van kastelen in België,
from Wikipedia Dutch edition : 1 West-Vlaanderen, 2 Oost-Vlaanderen Lijst van vuurtorens in Belgie, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Lijst van bruggen in Belgie, from Wikipedia Dutch edition Lijst van windmolens in Oost-Vlaanderen, West-Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition; Levende Oost-Vlaamse Molens |
| Libraries |
Openbare Bibliotheken in Vlaanderen |
| State Symbols | Flags, Coats of Arms |
Coat of Arms, from Wikipedia |
| Coins, Banknotes |
V.L.M. Gaillard, Recherches sur les monnaies des comtes de Flandre: depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à l'avénement de la maison de Bourgogne, 1856, in French, GB Zuidelijke Nederlanden 1419-1794, from muntstukken.be Flanders, from Medieval Coinage Flandern, Grafen, dann Herzöge, pp.298-301 in vol.3 of J. Appel, Appel's Repertorium zur Münzkunde des Mittelalters und der neuern Zeit, 1824, in German, GB |
| PRINTED REFERENCE |
| Bibliographies | general |
| on F. |
F. van der Haghen, Bibliographie gantoise
vol.1 1858,
vol.2 1860,
vol.3 1861,
vol.4 1862,
vol.5 1865,
vol.6 1867,
vol.7 1867,
vol.7 1869. GB Bibliografie Oostende, from Oostende, Stad aan Zee A. Scheler, Catalogue de la bibliothèque de S. A. R. le Comte de Flandre 1870, in French, GB Catalogue de livres, de feu monseigneur Albert-Francois-Joseph Pieters, en son vivant avocat au Conseil en Flandre [...]. 1776, in French, GB Catalogue méthodique de la Bibliothèque publique de Bruges, 1847, GB |
| Online Libraries | general |
Google Books;
Internet Archives;
Gutenberg Library Online;
HathiTrust;
e-corpus |
| on Belgium |
Belgica, Digital Library of the Kingdom of Belgium Article : Digitale Bibliotheek Vlaanderen, from Wikipedia Dutch edition |
| Thesis Servers |
E-Thesis, Licentiaatsverhandelingen on-line
(doctoral theses online; Belgian, on history only, in Dutch) University of Liege, ORBi - Open Repository Bibliography; Theses et E-Prints |
| Online Journals | full text online |
|
Table of Contents Online |
| General Accounts |
| Specific Topics |
| Document Edition |
| Historical Dictionaries |
