DIRECTORY OF INTERNET SOURCES . . . EXTERNAL FILES

Country Profiles

from BBC Country Profiles; from World Desk Reference ; from Nations Encyclopedia; from Wikipedia; from CIA World Factbook, countries - Algeria Library of Congress, Country Studies : Algeria Encyclopedia of the Orient : Algeria

Links, General

from Library of Congress, Portals to the World; from BUBL Algeria Page, from African Studies at UPenn Category : Algeria, from Wikipedia; Categorie : Algerie, from Wikipedia French edition List of Algeria-related Articles, from Wikipedia

Links, on History

Virtual Library History : Algeria Category : History of Algeria, from Wikipedia; Categorie : Histoire de l'Algerie, from Wikipedia French edition Algeria Directory, from Historical Text Archive History of Algeria, from European Navigator

Historical Dictionaries

Historical Maps

Algerie Tunisie Plans de 1937 (Maps from 1937) posted by profburo.com Algeria City Maps, from Discus Media Assedio di Mehedia 1460, Algeri 1704, Baia di Orano 1726, from Mappa di Citta ed Altra Mappe Antiche Diverse Stielers Handatlas, 2nd edition, North and West Africa, 1847, posted by M. Witkam Herisson, Atlas Portatif, Barbarie, 1806, posted by M. Witkam Algiers Villeneuve 1840, from Wikimedia Historic Cities, click Algeria : Algiers, Jijel, Oran Siege of Algiers 1541, Old Map of Algiers, from The Story of the Barbary Corsairs, by Stanley Lane-Poole and Lieut. J. D. Jerrold Kelley (Project Gutenberg) Algeria in 1800, from Pictorial Field-Book of the War of 1812., by Benson J. Lossing, 1869. (Rootsweb) Historic Plan of Central Algiers, Algiers, 19th C., from Çelik, Zeynep. Urban Forms and Colonial Confrontations: Algiers Under French Rule. 1997. Algiers 1888

Timelines

Timeline, from BBC News, from timelines.ws

Accounts of History

from Wikipedia, from History World, from Encyclopedia of the Orient, from Discover France : Colonies : Algeria

Encyclopedia Entries

Article : Algeria, from EB 1902 Articles Algeria, Algiers, Oran, Constantine, Philippeville, Biskra, Bougie, Tlemcen, Kabyles, Tuat, Sahara, from EB 1911 Articles Algiers, Oran, Constantine, from Catholic Encyclopedia (1917-1912) Articles Algerien, Algier, Biskra, Bougie, Konstantine, Kabylen, Oran, Philippeville, Tlemsen, Tuat, Tuggurt, from Meyers Konversationslexikon 1885-1892, in German [G] J. Chr. Nelkenbrecher, Allgemeines Taschenbuch der Münz-, Maass- und Gewichtskunde für Banquiers und Kaufleute (General Manual on Coinage, Measurement and Weights, for Bankers and Merchants) Berlin 1832, in German, entries Algier, posted by DTBSWS Ch. Pope, The yearly journal of trade, 1837-8 : comprising laws of customs and excise, treaties and conventions with foreign powers, tariffs of United Kingdom, Russia, Monte Video ... parliamentary speeches and papers, proclamations, orders in Council and of government boards, reports of law cases, translations of foreign documents (1838), posted on Internet Archive, on Constantine p.305

Politics

Political Resources on the Net : Algeria; Country Profile Algeria, from ISS; Governments on the WWW : Algeria; Article Politics of Algeria, from Wikipedia; Category : Politics of Algeria, from Wikipedia; Categorie : Politique de l'Algerie, from Wikipedia French edition Algeria Profile, from International Crisis Group

Military

click here CASCON Case ALG : Algeria 1954-1962, by L.P. Bloomfield, L. Moulton CASCON Case ALM : Algeria-Morocco 1962-1972, by L.P. Bloomfield, L. Moulton Article War of Algeria, Chronology of the War in Algeria, National Popular Army (Algeria), Algerian Air Force, from Speedy Look Wars of the World : Algeria, from ACED Orders, Decorations and Medals from Algeria, from ODM; by Jean Paul le Blanc African Paramilitary Groups : Islamic Salvation Mouvement (FIS), Armed Islamic Group (GIA), Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat, from Global Security Article : Setif Massacre, from Wikipedia

Economy & Finances

Global Currency History : Algeria Article Economy of Algeria, from Wikipedia Category Economy of Algeria, from Wikipedia; Categorie : Economie Algerienne, from Wikipedia French edition Article Economy of Algeria, Algiers Stock Exchange, from Speedy Look Global Integrity : Algeria 2007 Company Histories : Sonatrach, from Funding Universe Enterprise : Algeria, from Economy Point

Ethnography, Demography

Languages of Algeria (18), from Ethnologue Forced Migrations Online Research Guide Algeria 2004 Berbers of Algeria, from Minorities at Risk Articles Kabyle People, Languages of Algeria, Chaoui, from Wikipedia Worldwide Refugee Information : Algeria Algeria, from Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre Category : Religion in Antigua and Barbuda, from Wikipedia World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples : Algeria

Religion

Article Islam in Algeria, from Wikipedia Category Religion in Algeria, from Wikipedia Jewish Virtual History Tour : Algeria; Algeria, from International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies - Cemetery Project Catholic Church in Algeria, from Catholic Hierarchy Chronology of Catholic Dioceses : Algeria, from Kirken i Norge International Religious Freedom Report 2003 : Algeria, from U.S. Department of State Algeria, from Roman Catholic Hierarchy Jews of Algeria, from World Culture Encyclopedia; Histoire, from Zlabia, le rendez-vous des juifs d'Algerie

History of Regions

History of Kabylie, from Wikipedia Communes of Algeria, Provinces of Algeria, from www.statoids.com

History of Cities

History of Algiers, from Wikipedia, from Encyclopedia of the Orient History of Oran, from Wikipedia, from Encyclopedia of the Orient History of Constantine, from Wikipedia, from Encyclopedia of the Orient History of Bejaia (Bougie), from Wikipedia, from Encyclopedia of the Orient History of Tlemcen, from Wikipedia, from Encyclopedia of the Orient

Institutions

Articles Education in Algeria, University of Algiers, from Wikipedia Article Transport in Algeria, from Wikipedia Algeria, from Airline History Structurae : Algeria, search Lighthouse Depot for Algeria

http://www.library.cornell.edu/colldev/mideast/algeria.htm

Bibliographies

Online Publications on the History of Algerian Architecture, posted by ArchNet Algeria : A Bibliography of Events since 1991, from Cornell UP Bibliography, from Discover France : Colonies : Algeria Algeria Books, Maps & Atlases, from The Africa Guide Bibliography Algeria, anonymous Algerien-Bibliographie, from Afrika-Handbuch, at Univ. of Vienna Datenbasis Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde (Data Base on International Relations and Country Studies), keywords Algerien, Algeria (site in German, most titles listed in English; hundreds of entries; publications mostly since 1970) RHS Bibliography, search for Algeria Food and Culture (a bibliography), by R.T. Dirks, click on North Africa

Biographies

List of Algerians, from Wikipedia African Women Bibliographic Database

Others

History of Algerian Independence, from marxists.org German P.O.W.s held in Algeria, from Kriegsgefangen.de, text in English Article : CIA Activities in Algeria, from Wikipedia Category : Disasters in Algeria, from Wikipedia Article : Algeria at the Olympics, Category : Sport in Algeria, from Wikipedia Algeria, from Alcohol and rugs History Society Palearctic Ecoregion, from WWF Jon Phillips, Effects of Desertification on Arab-Berber Relations, ICE Case Studies 2007

DIRECTORY OF INTERNET SOURCES . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS

Lists of Statesmen

from World Statesmen (B. Cahoon); from Rulers (B. Schemmel); from World Rulers (E. Schulz, illustrated) Category : Presidents of Algeria, from Wikipedia Regnal Chronologies : Northern Africa, scroll down for Algeria, Kel Ahaggar, Tahert Rulers of Algeria, from Historalia, Spanish language site

Lists of Ambassadors

U.S. Ambassadors to Algeria, from NNDB; List of Canadian Ambassadors to Algeria, from Wikipedia; Ambassador of Russia to Algeria, from Wikipedia; Chinese Ambassadors to Algeria, from PRC MOFA; Embajadores de Mexico en Argelia, from Acervo Historico Diplomatico

Population Figures

Historical Population Statistics, Algeria, from Population Statistics at Univ. Utrecht

Document Collections

Algeria Documents, at Central Archive for the History of the Jewish People, Jerusalem The History of Egypt and the Maghrib, from World History Archives, scroll down for Algeria List of Ratifications of International Labour Conventions by Algeria, from ILO, 54 docs. since 1962 Reports on Algeria, posted by U.S. Committee on Refugees Algeria : Treaties & Documents, from Permanent Mission of Algeria to the United Nations, website in English, documents in French Algeria Directory, from Historical Text Archive Alger, Algerie : Documents Algeriens

Online Newspapers

links from Online Newspapers, from World Newspapers

Election Results

from Psephos (since 1997) Algeria, from Elections and Electoral Systems

Archives, Musea, Libraries

Search AHA Archives Wiki for Algeria Archives, from UNESCO Archives Portal Algeria, from Directory of Libraries in North Africa Libraries in Algeria, from LibDex Algerian Museums, from arab.net

National Symbols

Flag, from FOTW; Coat of Arms, from International Civic Heraldry National Anthem, from Davis's National Anthems

Coins, Banknotes

Coin Catalogue of Algeria, from Numismaticon Algeria Coins, from World Coin Gallery Banknotes of Algeria, from World Currency Museum, from Ron Wise's World Paper Money Search Coin Archives for Algeria

Stamps

Algerian Stamps 1924, from Stamps Catalogue 1840-1920 by Evert Klaseboer

Others

License plates from Algeria, from Francoplaque; from License Plates of the World Passport, from World Passports Airline Timetable Images : Algeria

PRINTED REFERENCES

Online Libraries

Internet Archive International Boundary Studies, search for Algeria

Bibliography

R.L. Playfair, A Bibliography of Algeria, from the Expedition of Charles V. in 1541 to 1887 (1898), Supplement, until 1895, posted on Internet Archive

General Accounts

Benjamin Stora, Algeria 1830-2000. A Short History, Cornell : UP (2001) 2004, French original published in 1991; KMLA Lib.Sign. 965.046 S884a J. Morgan, A Complete History of Algiers (1731), Reprint NY : Negro University Press 1970 [G] Encyclopaedia Britannica, 15th edition, Macropaedia, Vol.24, pp.966-976 Article North Africa : Algeria. KMLA Lib.Sign. R 032 B862h v.24 G. Casserly, Algeria To-day (n.d.), posted on Internet Archive M.D. Slott, The real Algeria (1914), posted on Internet Archive G. Gaskell, Algeria as it is (1875), posted on Internet Archive J.Cl. Kennedy, Algeria and Tunis in 1845 (1846), posted on Internet Archive Ch. Thomas-Stanford, About Algeria; Algiers, Tlem?en, Constantine, Biskra, Timgad (1912), posted on Internet Archive J.R. Morell, Algeria : the topography and history, political, social, and natural, of French Africa (1854), posted on Internet Archive Jamil M. Abun-Nasr, A History of the Maghrib, Cambridge : UP 1971 [G]

Economic History

Hans Meyer, Die Eisenbahnen im Tropischen Afrika (The Railroads in Tropical Africa), Leipzig : Duncker & Humblot 1902, in German, posted by DTBSWS, chapter Transsaharabahn, pp.9-13 Ernst Baasch, Die Hansestädte und die Barbaresken, 1897, in German, posted on Internet Archive

Specific Periods

J. Hathaway, The Arab Lands under Ottoman Rule 1516-1800, Harlow : Longman Pearson 2008 KMLA Lib. Call Sign 953.03 H363a Chapter 8 : Brief Word about Algeria, pp.120-129; 9 : Inside Nowhere - the Sahara, pp.130-145, in : John Gunther, Inside Africa, NY : Harper & Bros. (1953) 1955 [G] Chapter 9 : North Africa wins Independence, pp.135-141 in : Peter Mansfield, The Ottoman Empire and its Successors, London : MacMillan (1973) 1976 [G] American and British Landings in French North Africa, in : Jasper H. Stembridge, The Oxford War Atlas Volume II, 1 September 1941 to 1 January 1943, Oxford : UP 1943 [G] Algeria, pp.211-250, in : Eric R. Wolf, Peasant Wars of the Twentieth Century, NY : Harper Torchbooks 1968 [G] Norman A. Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands, A History and Source Book, Philadelphia : Jewish Publication Society of America 1979, KMLA Lib. Call Sign 909.04 S857j L.Ch.P. Castallano-Novejan, Military life in Algeria (1853), posted on Internet Archive R. Devereux, Aspects of Algeria: historical - political - colonial (1912), posted on Internet Archive T. Matthews, War In Algeria Background For Crisis (1961), posted on Internet Archive M. Wagner, The Tricolor on the Atlas, or, Algeria and the French conquest (1854), posted on Internet Archive W.G. Andrews, French Politics and Algeria. The Process of Policy Formation 1958-1962 (1962), posted on Internet Archive Ch.H. Churchill, The life of Abdel Kader, ex-sultan of the Arabs of Algeria; written from his own dictation, and comp. from other authentic sources (1867), posted on Internet Archive

Historical Dictionary

Phillip C. Naylor, Historical Dictionary of Algeria, Lanham Md : Scarecrow 2006, 572 pp. [G] Articles : Azawad pp.51-53, in : James Minahan, Nations without States, A Historical Dictionary of Contemporary National Movements, Westport CT : Greenwood 1996 [G]

Yearbooks

Article : Algeria, in : Britannica Book of the Year 1913 pp.1005-1006 (on events of 1912) [G] Article : French Colonial Empire, in : Britannica Book of the Year 1945 pp.301-302, 1946 pp.329-330, 1947 pp.344-345 [G] Article : French Overseas Territory, in : Britannica Book of the Year 1948 pp.330-332, 1949 pp.287-290 [G] Article : French Union, in : Britannica Book of the Year 1950 pp.305-308 (on events in 1949) [G] Article Algeria, in : Britannica Book of the Year 1951 p.37, 1952 p.36, 1953 pp.36-37, 1954 p.37, 1955 pp.99-100, 1956 pp.35-36, 1957 p.99, 1958 pp.35-36, 1959 pp.35-37, 1960 pp.35-36, 1961 pp.38-40, 1962 pp.20-22, 1963 pp.139-142, 1964 pp.123-124, 1965 pp.129-130, 1966 pp.94-95, 1967 p.95, 1968 pp.92-93, 1969 pp.95-96, 1970 pp.95-96, 1971 pp.92-93, 1972 pp.81-82, 1973 pp.78-79, 1974 pp.82-83, 1975 pp.72-73, 1976 pp.121-122, 1977 pp.124-125, 1978 pp.180-181, 1979 pp.175-176, 1980 pp.174-176, 1981 pp.176-178, 1982 pp.176-177, 1983 pp.170-173, 1984 pp.168-169, 1985 pp.483-484, 624, 1986 pp.479-480, 620, 1987 pp.448, 588, 1988 pp.407, 540, 1989 pp.406-407, 540, 1990 pp.424, 556, 1991 pp.404, 540, 1992 pp.378, 540, 1993 pp.380, 548, 1994 pp.379-380, 548, 1995 pp.368, 548, 1996 pp.367, 369, 548, 1997 pp.389, 546, 2002 pp.386, 540 [G] Article : Algeria, in : Statesman's Year Book 1878 pp.619-624, 1895 pp.510-515, 1898 pp.509-514, 1901 pp.583-589, 1905 pp.643-650, 1910 pp.789-796, 1918 pp.849-855, 1919 pp.855-861, 1924 pp.898-905, 1925 pp.910-916, 1926 pp.883-889, 1928 pp.897-904, 1929 pp.885-892, 1932 pp.888-894, 1937 pp.928-935, 1943 pp.914-920, 1970-1971 pp.727-731, 1975-1976 pp.737-741, 1976-1977 pp.743-747, 1978-1979 pp.78-82, 1979-1980 pp.77-81, 1980-1981 pp.77-81, 1981-1982 pp.77-81, 1983-1984 pp.74-78, 1984-1985 pp.74-78, 1985-1986 pp.72-76, 1986-1987 pp.72-76, 1987-1988 pp.72-76, 1988-1989 pp.72-77, 1989-1990 pp.74-78, 1990-1991 pp.74-78, 1991-1992 pp.74-79, 1992-1993 pp.76-81, 1993-1994 pp.80-85, 1994-1995 pp.78-83, 1995-1996 pp.70-75, 1996-1997 pp.74-79, 1997-1998 pp.79-84, 1998-1999 pp.101-106, 2000 pp.132-138, 2001 pp.134-139, 2002 pp.138-143, 2003 pp.140-145, 2004 pp.142-147, 2005 pp.137-143, 2006 pp.139-145 [G] Article : Algeria, in : The World in Figures 1st ed. 1976 pp.54-56, 2nd ed. 1978 pp.54-55, 4th ed. 1984 pp.54-55 [G] Entry : Travel Warnings - Algeria, pp.407-409, in : Countries of the World and their Leaders Yearbook, 2000, Supplement [G] Entry : Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria, Cabinet, p.4; Background Notes, pp.210-216, in : Countries of the World and their Leaders Yearbook, 2003 [G] Article : Algeria, in : Americana Annual 1927 pp.29-30, 1928 pp.32-33, 1930 pp.38-39, 1931 pp.32-33, 1932 pp.25-26, 1933 pp.22-23, 1934 pp.33-34, 1935 pp.36-37, 1936 pp.33-34, 1937 pp.28-30, 1938 pp.29-30, 1939 pp.24-25, 1940 pp.23-24, 1943 pp.29-31, 1944 pp.34-36, 1945 pp.35-37, 1946 pp.40-42, 1947 pp.22-24, 1957 pp.24-25, 1961 pp.27-29, 1962 pp.27-29, 1963 pp.44-48, 1964 pp.45-48, 1965 p.69, 1967 pp.50-51, 1968 pp.47-48, 1969 pp.68-69, 1970 p.74, 1971 p.93, 1972 p.93, 1973 p.86, 1974 pp.88-89, 1976 p.85, 1988 p.103, 1989 p.105, 1990 pp.99-100, 1992 pp.112-113, 1993 pp.106-108, 1994 pp.105-106, 1998 pp.106-107, 2006 p.45 [G] Entry : Algeria, pp.196-199 in : IMF, International Financial Statistics Yearbook 2001 [G] Article : Algeria, in : International Year Book 1898 p.23, 1899 pp.28-29, 1900 pp.28-29 [G] Article : Algeria, in : New International Year Book 1907 pp.28-29, 1908 pp.23-24, 1909 pp.23-25, 1913 pp.31-32, 1914 p.33, 1916 pp.28-29, 1918 pp.34-35, 1919 pp.36-37, 1920 pp.36-37, 1921 pp.39-40, 1923 pp.38-39, 1925 pp.33-34, 1928 pp.34-35, 1930 pp.33-34, 1932 pp.30-31, 1933 p,29, 1934 pp.30-31, 1935 pp.27-28, 1938 pp.28-29, 1939 pp.24-25, Events of 1940 pp.20-21, 1941 pp.21-22, 1942 pp.26-29, 1943 pp.28-30, 1944 pp.28-29 [G] Article : Algeria, in : Funk & Wagnall's New Standard Encyclopedia Year Book 1932 pp.37-38, 1933 p.32, 1934 p.34, 1935 pp.31-32, 1936 pp.29-30, 1937 pp.24-25, 1938 p.25, 1939 p.27, 1940 p.27, 1941 p.26, 1942 pp.34-35, 1943 pp.39-41, 1944 pp.31-32, 1952 pp.30-31, 1961 pp.10-12, 1983 pp.65-66 [G] Article : Algeria, in : Yearbook on International Communist Affairs 1976 pp.558-559 (J. and R. Brace), 1980 pp.424-425 (Michel Nabti) [G] Article : Africa, in : The American Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events 1862 pp.1-4, 1863 pp.1-2, 1864 pp.1-2 [G]