ÿþ<html> <head> <title> WHKMLA : Timelines : History of Johor </title> <META name="keywords" keyword="Johore, Malaya, Malaysia, Unfederated Malay States"> <!-- copyright Alexander Ganse, 2004-2007 --> </head> <body bgcolor="grey" text="black" link="blue" vlink="red" alink="brown"> <style> <!-- A{ font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt; font-face: arial; } --> </style> <DIV align ="center"> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "../../index.html"> <img src = "../../whkmla2.jpg" border = "0"></a></TD></TR></TABLE> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD width = "200" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <font size = "2" face = "arial"><B> Johor <BR> Index Page </b></font></TD> <TD width = "36" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "xjohor.html"> <img src = "../../region/arrowleft.gif" width = "36" height = "36" border = "0"> </a></TD> <TD align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "xjohor.html"> <img src = "../banners/banjohor.jpg" border = "0"> </TD> <TD width = "36" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <img src = "../../region/arrowright.gif" width = "36" height = "36" border = "0"> </a></TD> <TD width = "200" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <font size = "2" face = "arial"><B> </b></font></TD></TR></TABLE> <font size = "3" face = "arial"><B><i>First posted on December 25th 2004 </i></b></font><BR><BR><BR><BR> <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- function SymError() { return true; } window.onerror = SymError; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "pub-5834279270464755"; google_alternate_color = "FFFFE1"; google_ad_width = 728; google_ad_height = 90; google_ad_format = "728x90_as"; google_ad_channel ="4814426207"; google_ad_type = "text"; //2007-02-17: MIT_ Ganse google_ad_channel = "0420158018"; google_color_border = "FF3300"; google_color_bg = "FFFFE1"; google_color_link = "0000CC"; google_color_url = "008000"; google_color_text = "6F6F6F"; //--></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> <BR><BR><BR> </div> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "center" valign = "center" width = "900"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "5"><B> Timeline : Johor </B></font> </TD></TR></TABLE> <BR><BR> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "110"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> 1511 <BR> 1520 <BR> 1550 <BR> 1564 <BR> 1567 <BR> 1571 <BR> 1576 <BR> 1578 <BR> 1582 <BR> 1586 <BR> 1613 <BR> 1619-1620 <BR> 1641 <BR><BR> 1666-1673 <BR><BR> 1699 <BR> 1710 <BR> 1715 <BR> 1717-1718 <BR> 1784 <BR> 1811 <BR> 1819 <BR><BR> 1819 <BR><BR> 1853 <BR> 1855 <BR><BR> 1866 <BR><BR> 1866 <BR> 1866 / 1868 <BR><BR> 1876 <BR> 1877 <BR> 1885 <BR><BR> 1886 <BR> 1901 <BR> 1914 <BR> 1940 <BR> 1942-1945 <BR> 1945-1948 <BR> 1948-1957 <BR> </font></TD> <TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "600"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> Portuguese conquest of Malacca. <BR> Sultan moved his court from Malacca in 1511, settling in Johor in 1520 <BR> Allied Acehnese, Johor forces besieged Portuguese-held Malacca <BR> War between Johor and Aceh <BR> Allied Acehnese, Johor forces besieged Malacca <BR> Allied Acehnese, Johor forces besieged Malacca <BR> Portuguese attack on Johor <BR> Portuguese attack on Johor <BR> Acehnese attack on Johor <BR> Johor forces laid siege to Malacca <BR> Acehnese invasion of Johor <BR> Acehnese campaign against <A HREF = "tlkedah.html">Kedah</A>, <A HREF = "tlperak.html">Perak</A>, Johor, <A HREF = "tlpahang.html">Pahang</A> <BR> Allied Johor and <A HREF = "tlvoc.html">V.O.C.</A> forces took Malacca from the Portuguese; it became a <BR> V.O.C. possession <BR> War with Jambi, which resulted in the destruction of Batu Sawar, the capital of <BR> Johor <BR> Begin of the Bendahara Dynasty <BR> Revolt in Batu Bahara, Sultanate of Johor <BR> Johor punitive expedition against Selangor Bugis repelled <BR> Johor Civil War <BR> War between <A HREF = "tlvoc.html">V.O.C.</A>, Bugis of Johor, Riau <BR> Death of Sultan Mahmud Shah III.; begin of succession struggle <BR> The Riau Archipelago, Lingga broke away from Johor, became separate <BR> Sultanates <BR> The E.I.C. (Stamford Raffles) established a trading factory on <A HREF = "tlsingapore.html">Singapore</A>, <BR> legalized by a contender to the throne of the Sultanate of Johor <BR> <A HREF = "tlpahang.html">Pahang</A> broke away from Johor <BR> In a treaty with the British, Sultan Ali of Johor transferred political authority to <BR> the Temenggong; he held on to Kesang until 1877 <BR> Temenggong Abu Bakar crowned Maharaja of Johor; begin of a new dynasty; <BR> begin of modernization policy <BR> Istana Besar (Grand Palace) constructed at Johor Bahru <BR> Seat of administration moved from Teluk Belanga to Tanjung Puteri (present <BR> Johor Bahru) <BR> First Johor postage stamps issued <BR> Kesang returned under the administration of Johor <BR> Britain declared Protectorate over Johor; Maharaja formally adopted <BR> title of Sultan <BR> Office of Chief Minister introduced <BR> Population of Johor 150,000 <BR> First British advisor to Johor appointed <BR> Population of Johor 737,000 <BR> Japanese occupation <BR> British Military Occupation <BR> Federation of Malaya <BR> </font></TD> </TR></TABLE><BR><BR><BR><BR> </div><div align = "center"> <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- function SymError() { return true; } window.onerror = SymError; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "pub-0213752126925919"; google_alternate_color = "FFFFE1"; google_ad_width = 728; google_ad_height = 90; google_ad_format = "728x90_as"; google_ad_channel ="4814426207"; google_ad_type = "text"; google_color_border = "FF3300"; google_color_bg = "FFFFE1"; google_color_link = "0000CC"; google_color_url = "008000"; google_color_text = "6F6F6F"; //--></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> <BR><BR><BR> <TABLE border = "3" cellspace="5" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <TR> <TD width = "100" valign = "top" align = "center" bgcolor="#FFFACD"> <font size = "3" face = "Times Roman" color = "#000000"> EXTERNAL <BR> FILES </font></TD> <TD width = "750" valign = "top" align = "left" bgcolor = "#FFFACD"> <font size = "2" face = "Times Roman" color = "#000000"> History of Johor, from <A HREF = "http://www.johortourism.com.my/html/history/history.html"><B>Johor Tourism</B></A> <BR> History of Johor, from <A HREF = "http://www.kampungku.com.my/malaysia/states/johor_history.htm"><B>Kampungku</B></A> <BR> The Johor Empire, from <A HREF = "http://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/johor.htm"><B>Serajah Melayu</B></A> <BR> History of the State Anthems of Malaysia, by <A HREF = "http://www.national-anthems.org/hist-malay-states.htm"><B>Michael Jamison Bristow</B></A> <BR> Article Johor, from <A HREF = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor"><B>Wikipedia</B></A> <BR> State of Johor, from <A HREF = "http://www.seanet2003.com/Johor.htm"><B>SEANet 2003</B></A> <BR> Johor - Brief History of the Bendahara Dynasty, from <A HREF = "http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Malaysia/johor.htm"><B> Christopher Buyers</B></A> <BR> Johor, from <A HREF = "http://www.virtualmalaysia.com/Malaysia/States/"><B>Virtual Malaysia</B></A> <BR> History of Johor, from <A HREF = "http://www.myfareast.org/Malaysia/johor/"><B>My Far East</B></A> <BR> Flag of Johore, from <A HREF = "http://flagspot.net/flags/my-johor.html"><B>FOTW</B></A> <BR> Article Malay States (British), from <A HREF = "http://57.1911encyclopedia.org/M/MA/MALAY_STATES_BRITISH_.htm"><B> EB 1911</B></A> <BR> Malay States, from <A HREF = "http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Malay_states.htm"><B>World Statesmen</B></A> <BR> Malaysia, Historical Population Statistics by Province, from <A HREF = "http://www.library.uu.nl/wesp/populstat/Asia/malaysip.htm"><B>Population Statistics</B></A>, at Univ. Utrecht <BR> Article Johor Bahru, from <A HREF = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_Bahru"><B>Wikipedia</B></A> <BR> Malaysian Memories : Johor, by <A HREF = "http://groups.msn.com/MALAYSIANMEMORIES/johor1.msnw"><B> Selvarajah</B></A> <BR> </font></TD> </TR></TABLE><BR><BR><BR><BR> </DIV> </DIV> <DIV align="center"> <A href="mailto:aganse@hotmail.com"> <IMG src="../../email.gif" border="0"></a><BR> <BR><BR><BR><BR><BR> <font size = "2" face = "Times Roman"> Click here to go <A HREF = "../../index.html">Home</A> <BR> Click here to go to <A HREF = "../../about.html">Information about KMLA, WHKMLA, the author and webmaster</A> <BR> Click here to go to <A HREF = "../..links.html">Statistics</A><BR> </font> <BR><BR><BR> <!-- Start of CH Counter --> <script type="text/javascript"> //<!-- // chCounter v2.0.0 // settings: cstatus = "active"; visible = "1"; path_to_counterfile = "http://www.zum.de/whkmla/counter/counter.php"; urlhp = "http://www.zum.de"; //////////////// url = unescape(location.href); file = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf(urlhp) + urlhp.length, url.length); file = (file.charAt(0) != "/") ? 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