 |
| Senegal |
 |
 |
 |
Niger |
|
|
| Senegal |
|
|
|
Niger |
|
Mali since Independence French Soudan 1939-1960 French Soudan 1922-1939 Upper Senegal and Niger, 1898-1922 Segou Songhai Mali Ghana Timelines : Mali since 1880 Historical Atlas, Mali Page Students' Paper : Kim, Ji Yang, Demographic History of West Africa (2009) Students' Papers : Kim, Jiwan, The European View of West Africa and Colonialism as expressed in Historic Encyclopedias (2009) |
|
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles |
from CIA World Factbook;
BBC Country Profiles;
World Desk Reference;
Index Mundi,
Nations Encyclopedia Article : Mali, from Wikipedia Country Profile : Mali, from ISS |
| Links, General |
from African Studies at UPenn;
from Africa South of the Sahara at Stanford;
from Library of Congress, Portals to the World;
from BUBL Category : Mali, from Wikipedia |
| Links, on History |
Category : History of Mali, from Wikipedia |
| Timelines |
from timelines.ws; from
BBC News |
| Accounts of History |
from Wikipedia |
| Encyclopedia Entries |
Articles Sudan,
French West Africa,
Timbuktu, from EB 1911 Article Timbuktu, Massina, Segu, Senegambien, from Meyers Konversationslexikon 1885-1892, in German Article Sudan, Senegambien, from Brockhaus Konversationslexikon 1894-1896, in German Entry Azawad, from Footnotes to History, by James L. Erwin J. Chr. Nelkenbrecher, Allgemeines Taschenbuch der Münz-, Maass- und Gewichtskunde für Banquiers und Kaufleute (General Manual on Coinage, Measurement and Weights, for Bankers and Merchants) Berlin 1832, in German, entries Timbuctu, posted by DTBSWS Upper Senegal & Niger pp.348-349 in J. MacFarlane, Economic geography, c. 1910, GB |
| Politics |
Politics of Mali, from Wikipedia;
Political Resources on the Net : Mali;
For the Record : Mali, from UN Human Rights System Governments on the WWW : Mali |
| Military |
Wars of Mali, 1800-1999, from ACED |
| Economy & Finances |
Entry Mali,
from Global History of Currencies, by Bryan Taylor;
Currency Boards and Dollarization by Kurt Schuler; click for Mali Article Economy of Kenya, from Wikipedia Category : Economy of Kenya, from Wikipedia |
| Ethnography |
Category Languages of Mali, from Wikipedia Languages of Mali (40), from Ethnologue Country Report : Mali, from U.S. Committee for Refugees Migration Information Source : Mali Niger : Tuareg, from Minorities at Risk Art and Life in Africa : Mali African Alphabets, by Saki Mafundikwa, among them Bambara script World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples : Mali |
| Religion |
Chronology of Catholic Dioceses : Mali, from Kirken i Norge Category : Religion in Mali, from Wikipedia Mali, from International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies - Cemetery Project |
| History of Regions |
Article Regions of Mali, from Wikipedia Regions of Mali, from www.statoids.com Circles of Mali, from www.statoids.com |
| History of Cities |
List of Cities in Mali, from Wikipedia History of Bamako, of Timbuktu, Segou, from Wikipedia |
| Institutions |
Mali, from Airline History |
| Biographies |
List of Malians, from Wikipedia Chinese Ambassadors to Mali, from PRC MOFA African Women Bibliographic Database |
| Others |
Afrotropic Ecoregion, from WWF Food and Culture (a bibliography), by R.T. Dirks, click on Sub-Saharan Africa |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Lists of Statesmen |
from World Statesmen (B. Cahoon),
from Rulers (B. Schemmel),
from World Rulers (E. Schulz, illustrated);
Political Leaders, from ZPC Regnal Chronologies : Northern Africa, scroll down for Gao, Old Ghana, Kaarta, Macina, Mali, Segu, Songhai |
| Population Figures |
from Population Statistics (Jan Lahmeyer) |
| Document Collections |
The History of Mali, from World History Archives List of Ratifications of International Labour Conventions by Mali, from ILO, 27 docs. since 1960 |
| Online Newspapers |
Newspapers and News Media : Mali, from ABYZ;
from Online Newspapers,
from World Newspapers (links) |
| Election Results |
from Psephos, since 2002;
from IFES Election Guide; since 2002;
from African Elections Database, since 1959 |
| Archives, Musea, Libraries |
Mali, from Directory of Libraries in North Africa Category : Museums in Mali, from Wikipedia Museums in Mali, from International Council of African Museums |
| National Symbols |
Flag, from FOTW; Coat of Arms, from
Wikipedia National Anthem, from David's National Anthem Reference Page |
| Coins, Banknotes |
Banknotes of Mali, from Ron Wise's World Paper Money,
from Wotld Currency Museum |
| Stamps |
Stamps French Soudan 1893-1921, from Stamps Catalogue 1840-1920
by Evert Klaseboer |
| Others |
License Plates, from Francoplaque, from
License Plates around the World Airline Timetable Images : Mali |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY |
| On Africa, East Africa |
| General Histories |
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 15th edition, Macropaedia, Vol.29, pp.841-846 Article Western Africa : Mali. KMLA Lib.Sign. R 032 B862h v.29 |
| Economic History |
Hans Meyer, Die Eisenbahnen im Tropischen Afrika (The Railroads in Tropical Africa), Leipzig : Duncker & Humblot 1902, in German,
posted by DTBSWS, chapter Französischer Sudan,
pp.15-18 |
| Historical Dictionaries |
Pascal James Imperato, Historical Dictionary of Mali, Metuchen NJ : Scarecrow 1977 [G] Articles : Azawad pp.51-53, in : James Minahan, Nations without States, A Historical Dictionary of Contemporary National Movements, Westport CT : Greenwood 1996 [G] |
