ÿþ<html> <head> <title>WHKMLA : Timelines - East Asia </title> <!-- copyright Alexander Ganse, 2004-2006 --> </head> <body bgcolor="lightblue" text="black" link="blue" vlink="red" alink="brown"> <style> <!-- A{ font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt; font-face: arial; } --> </style> <DIV align ="center"> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "../../index.html"> <img src = "../../whkmla2.jpg" border = "0"> </a></TD></TR></TABLE> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD width = "200" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <font size = "2" face = "arial"><B> Historical Dictionary </b></font></TD> <TD width = "36" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html"> <img src = "../../region/arrowleft.gif" width = "36" height = "36" border = "0"> </a></TD> <TD align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "../whchapters.html"> <img src = "../timelines.jpg" border = "0"> </TD> <TD width = "36" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "../../biographies/wh/bioeasia.html"> <img src = "../../region/arrowright.gif" width = "36" height = "36" border = "0"> </a></TD> <TD width = "200" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <font size = "2" face = "arial"><B> Biographies </b></font></TD></TR></TABLE> <font size = "3" face = "arial"><B><i>First posted on June 26th 2004, last revised on December 12th 2004 </i></b></font><BR><BR><BR> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "center" valign = "center" width = "900"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "5"><B> Timeline East Asia </B></font> <BR> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"><i> http://www.zum.de/whkmla/timelines/wh/tleasia.html </i></font> </B></font></TD></TR></TABLE> <BR> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "110"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> <BR><BR><BR> 605-611 <BR> 751 <BR> 960 <BR> 1127 <BR><BR> 1245 <BR> 1271 <BR> 1274 <BR> 1275 <BR> 1279 <BR> 1281 <BR> 1295 <BR> 1368 <BR><BR><BR> 1392 <BR><BR><BR> 1513 <BR> 1542 <BR> 1557 <BR> 1592-1598 <BR> 1603 <BR> 1624 <BR> 1641 <BR><BR> 1644 <BR> 1662 <BR> 1689 <BR> 1691 <BR> 1720-1724 <BR> 1727 <BR> 1839-1842 <BR> 1851-1864 <BR> 1853-1854 <BR> 1856-1860 <BR> 1858 <BR> 1860 <BR> 1875 <BR> 1884-1885 <BR> 1894-1895 <BR> 1898 <BR> 1900-1901 <BR> 1902 <BR> 1904-1905 <BR> 1910 <BR> 1911 <BR><BR> 1912 <BR> 1914 <BR> 1916 <BR> 1917 <BR><BR> 1919 <BR><BR> 1922 <BR> 1925 <BR> 1926 <BR> 1931 <BR> 1934-1935 <BR> 1937 <BR> 1941 <BR> 1945 <BR> 1945 <BR> 1945-1952 <BR> 1948 <BR> 1948-1949 <BR><BR> 1950-1953 <BR> 1950-1951 <BR> 1958-1960 <BR> 1959 <BR> 1962 <BR> 1964 <BR> 1964 <BR> 1965 <BR> 1966-1969 <BR> 1968 <BR> 1971-1972 <BR> 1971 <BR> 1972 <BR> 1975 <BR> 1979-1980 <BR> 1987 <BR><BR> 1988 <BR> 1989 <BR><BR> 1991 <BR> 1994 <BR> 1996 <BR> 1997 <BR> 1999 <BR> 2000 <BR> 2003 <BR> </font></TD> <BR><TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "600"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> Click here for more detailed timelines of <A HREF = "../../region/china/xchina.html">China</A>, Japan, Korea <BR><BR><BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#grandcanal">Grand Canal</A> constructed <BR> Battle of Talas; Tang Chinese forces lost to Arabs <BR> China reunified, <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sungdynasty">Sung Dynasty</A> (Northern Sung) established <BR> Jurchen conquered Northern China w. <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#beijing">Beijing</A> from <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sungdynasty">Northern Sung Dynasty</A>; remainder <BR> became Southern Sung China <BR> Giovanni de Piano Carpini, Papal Envoy, visited Mongol capital of Karakorum <BR> China : proclamation of (Mongol) <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#yuandynasty">Yuan Dynasty</A> <BR> first Mongol attempt to invade Japan, failed <BR> Marco Polo arrived in China <BR> Mongol conquest of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sungdynasty">Southern Sung</A> <BR> second Mongol attempt to invade Japan, failed <BR> Marco Polo returned to Venice <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#yuandynasty">Yuan Dynasty</A> ousted, <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#mingdynasty">Ming Dynasty</A> founded; Neoconfucianism introduced as <BR> state philosophy; policy of isolationism introduced, foreign trade channelled through <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#canton">Canton</A> <BR> Korea : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#koryo">Koryo Dynasty</A> ousted, <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#yidynasty">Yi Dynasty founded</A>; Neoconfucianism introduced as <BR> state philosophy; property of Buddhist monasteries confiscated, policy of isolationism <BR> introduced <BR> Jorge Alvares (Portuguese) first European navigator to reach China (<A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#canton">Canton</A>) <BR> Fernao Mendes Pinto (Portuguese) first European navigator to reach Japan <BR> Portuguese seized, fortified <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#macau">Macau</A> <BR> Japanese invasion of Korea, defeated <BR> Japan : introduction of Tokugawa <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#bakufu">Shogunate</A> <BR> Dutch <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdseasia.html#voc">V.O.C.</A> established foothold on Taiwan <BR> Japan entered on a policy of isolationism, allowing only one Dutch <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdseasia.html#voc">V.O.C.</A> ship a year to sail <BR> to Japan. <BR> China : Manchu expelled <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#mingdynasty">Ming Dynasty</A>, established <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#qingdynasty">Qing Dynasty</A> <BR> Koxinga expelled Dutch <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdseasia.html#voc">V.O.C.</A> from Taiwan <BR> Russia, China signed Treaty of Nertchinsk <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#qingdynasty">Qing China</A> established control over <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#mongolia">Mongolia</A> <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#qingdynasty">Qing China</A> established control over <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#tibet">Tibet</A> <BR> Russia, China signed Treaty of Kyakhta <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#opiumwar">First Opium War</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#taipingrebellion">Taiping Rebellion</A> <BR> U.S. expedition under Commodore Perry forced Japan to end her policy of isolation <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#opiumwar">Second Opium War</A>, Britain, France victorious over China <BR> Treaty of Aigun; China ceded <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#amurprovince">Amur Province</A> to Russia <BR> Treaty of Beijing (Peking); China ceded <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#fareasternprovince">Far Eastern Province</A> to Russia; Vladivostok founded <BR> Russo-Japanese agreement : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sakhalin">Sakhalin</A> annexed by Russia, the <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#kurilislands">Kuril Islands</A> by Japan <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#francochinesewar">Franco-Chinese War</A>; China ceded Annam, Tonkin <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sinojapanesewar">Sino-Japanese War</A>; China ceded Taiwan, renounced sovereignty over Korea <BR> begin of the Boxer Movement <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#boxerrebellion">Boxer Rebellion</A>; military reprisal by Imperialist forces <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#anglojapanesealliance">Anglo-Japanese Alliance</A> <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#russojapanesewar">Russo-Japanese War</A> <BR> Japan annexed Korea <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#chineserevolution">Chinese Revolution</A>; <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#qingdynasty">Qing Dynasty</A> toppled, two administrations (Canton, Beijing) est., <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#tibet">Tibet</A> <BR> and <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#mongolia">Mongolia</A> proclaimed independence <BR> Sun Yat Sen left China for Japanese exile; <A HREF = "../../biographies/wh/bioeasia.html#yuanshikai">Yuan Shi Kai</A> undisputed President of China <BR> WW I : Japanese forces took German colony of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#kiautschou">Kiautschou</A> <BR> Death of <A HREF = "../../biographies/wh/bioeasia.html#yuanshikai">Yuan Shi Kai</A> <BR> begin of Russian Civil War. Japanese forces occupied <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#fareasternprovince">Far Eastern</A>, <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#amurprovince">Amur Province</A>, <BR> Northern <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sakhalin">Sakhalin</A> (still 1926). <BR> Korea : anti-Japanese demonstrations, suppressed by Japanese police. Korean patriots <BR> established Provisional Govt. in Shanghai <BR> Japan returnen <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#kiautschou">Kiautschou</A> (taken from the Germans in 1914) to China <BR> China : death of <A HREF = "../../biographies/wh/bioeasia.html#sunyatsen">Sun Yat Sen</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../biographies/wh/bioeasia.html#chiangkaishek">Chiang Kai Shek</A>'s Northern Expedition <BR> Japanese occupation of Manchuria; establishment of satellite state of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#manchukuo">Manchukuo</A> <BR> China : Communist forces moved, on the <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#longmarch">Long March</A>, from Jiangxi to <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#yenan">Yenan</A> <BR> Japanese invasion of China, begin of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sinojapanesewar">Sino-Japanese War</A>, <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#nanjingmassacre">Nanjing Massacre</A> <BR> Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour; begin of WW II in the Pacific Theatre <BR> nuclear bombs exploded in <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#hiroshima">Hiroshima</A>, Nagasaki; Japan surrendered. <BR> Potsdam Conference : partition of Korea decided, for the purpose of disarming the Japanese <BR> Japan under U.S., Allied military administration <BR> North, South Korea released into independence <BR> Later Phase of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#chinesecivilwar">Chinese Civil War</A>; Nationalists swept from mainland China; establishment <BR> of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A>, <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#roc">ROC</A> <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#koreanwar">Korean War</A> <BR> Chinese conquest of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdcasia.html#tibet">Tibet</A> <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#greatleap">Great Leap Forward</A> <BR> Tibetan uprising against Chinese rule crushed; <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdbuddhism.html#dalailama">Dalai Lama</A> fled to India <BR> Indo-Chinese border conflict <BR> Olympic Summer Games held in <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#tokyo">Tokyo</A>, Japan <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> became a nuclear power <BR> South Korea, Japan signed Treaty; Japanese credits were to finance development of Kor. industry <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#culturalrevolution">Cultural Revolution</A> <BR> Sino-Soviet border clashes <BR> U.S., <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#pingpongdiplomacy">Ping Pong Diplomacy</A> <BR> UN : China's seat on the security council, hitherto held by <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#roc">ROC</A>, allocated to <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> <BR> U.S. turned over administration of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#ryukyu">Ryukyu Islands</A> to Japan <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#roc">ROC</A> : death of President-Dictator <A HREF = "../../biographies/wh/bioeasia.html#chiangkaishek">Chiang Kai Shek</A> <BR> Sino-Vietnamese border conflict <BR> South Korea : military dictator-president Chun Do Hwan handed over power to democratically <BR> elected successor <BR> Summer Olympics held in Seoul, South Korea <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> : students' demonstrations on Tienanmen Square; <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#tienanmenmassacre">Tienanmen Massacre</A> <BR> North, South Korea joined United Nations <BR> North Korea : death of President <A HREF = "../../biographies/wh/bioeasia.html#kimilsung">Kim Il Sung</A>; succeeded by his son. World's first Communist <BR> dynasty <BR> North Korea suffered severe famine <BR> British handed administration of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#hongkong">Hong Kong</A> over to <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> <BR> Portuguese handed administration of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#macau">Macau</A> over to <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#roc">ROC</A> : end of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#kuomintang">Kuomintang</A> rule <BR> <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#prc">PRC</A> sent first Chinese man into space (Taikonaut) <BR> </font></TD> </TR></TABLE><BR> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "200"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> 1600-1046 B.C. <BR> 1122-256 B.C. <BR> 722-481 B.C. <BR> 403-221 B.C. <BR> 202 B.C.-220 A.D. <BR> 57 B.C.-668 A.D. <BR> 18 B.C.-660 <BR> 1st c. A.D.-668 <BR> 618-905 <BR> 668-935 <BR> 794-1195 <BR> 936-1392 <BR> 960-1127 <BR> 1127-1279 <BR> 1138-1333 <BR> 1271-1368 <BR> 1368-1644 <BR> 1392-1910 <BR> 1603-1867 <BR> 1644-1911 <BR> 1910-1945 <BR> 1919-1945 <BR> </font></TD> <BR><TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "510"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> China : Shang Dynasty <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#zhoudynasty">Zhou Dynasty</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#springandautumnperiod">Spring and Autumn Period</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#warringstates">Warring States Period</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#handynasty">Han Dynasty</A> <BR> SE Korea : Kingdom of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#silla">Silla</A> <BR> SW Korea : Kingdom of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#paekche">Paekche</A> <BR> N Korea, Manchuria : Kingdom of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#koguryo">Koguryo</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#tangdynasty">Tang Dynasty</A> <BR> Korea : Unified <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#silla">Silla</A> Period <BR> Japan : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#heianperiod">Heian Period</A> <BR> Korea : Kingdom of <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#koryo">Koryo</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sungdynasty">Northern Sung Dynasty</A> <BR> Southern, Central China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#sungdynasty">Southern Sung Dynasty</A> <BR> Japan : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#kamakuraperiod">Kamakura Period</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#yuandynasty">Yuan Dynasty</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#mingdynasty">Ming Dynasty</A> <BR> Korea : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#yidynasty">Yi Dynasty</A> <BR> Japan : Tokugawa <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#shogunate">Shogunate</A> <BR> China : <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#qingdynasty">Qing Dynasty</A> <BR> Korea : Japanese Occupation <BR> Korean Provisional Government, until 1931 in <A HREF = "../../histdic/wh/hdeasia.html#shanghai">Shanghai</A> <BR> </font></TD> </TR></TABLE><BR> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "700"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> ONLINE REFERENCE : <BR> BBC Country Profile Timelines : <A HREF = "http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/country_profiles/1288392.stm">China</A> (since 1986) <A HREF = "http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/country_profiles/1286033.stm">Taiwan</A> (since 2000), <A HREF = "http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/country_profiles/1132268.stm">North Korea</A> (since 1945), <A HREF = "http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/country_profiles/1132724.stm">South Korea</A> (since 1945), <A HREF = "http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/country_profiles/1261918.stm">Japan</A> (since 1894) <BR> Timeline of Chinese History, posted by <A HREF = "http://www-chaos.umd.edu/history/time_line.html">UMD</A>, Dynasties, w. Chinese characters <BR> Timelines from Metropolitan Museum of Art : China <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/02/eac/ht02eac.htm">8000-2000 B.C.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/03/eac/ht03eac.htm">2000-1000 B.C.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/04/eac/ht04eac.htm">1000 B.C.-1 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/05/eac/ht05eac.htm">1-500 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/06/eac/ht06eac.htm">500-1000 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/07/eac/ht07eac.htm">1000-1400 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/08/eac/ht08eac.htm">1400-1600 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/09/eac/ht09eac.htm">1600-1800 A.D.</A> <BR> Timelines from Metropolitan Museum of Art : Korea <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/02/eak/ht02eak.htm">8000-2000 B.C.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/03/eak/ht03eak.htm">2000-1000 B.C.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/04/eak/ht04eak.htm">1000 B.C.-1 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/05/eak/ht05eak.htm">1-500 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/06/eak/ht06eak.htm">500-1000 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/07/eak/ht07eak.htm">1000-1400 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/08/eak/ht08eak.htm">1400-1600 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/09/eak/ht09eak.htm">1600-1800 A.D.</A> <BR> Timelines from Metropolitan Museum of Art : Japan <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/02/eaj/ht02eaj.htm">8000-2000 B.C.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/03/eaj/ht03eaj.htm">2000-1000 B.C.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/04/eaj/ht04eaj.htm">1000 B.C.-1 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/05/eaj/ht05eaj.htm">1-500 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/06/eaj/ht06eaj.htm">500-1000 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/07/eaj/ht07eaj.htm">1000-1400 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/08/eaj/ht08eaj.htm">1400-1600 A.D.</A>, <A HREF = "http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/09/eaj/ht09eaj.htm">1600-1800 A.D.</A> <BR> Timelines from Wikipedia : <A HREF = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Chinese_history">Chinese History</A>, <A HREF = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_modern_Mongolian_history">Modern Mongolian History</A> <BR> </font></TD> </TR></TABLE><BR><BR><BR><BR> </DIV> </DIV> <DIV align="center"> <A href="mailto:aganse@hotmail.com"> <IMG src="../../email.gif" border="0"></a><BR> <BR><BR><BR><BR><BR> <!-- Start of CH Counter --> <script type="text/javascript"> //<!-- // chCounter v2.0.0 // settings: cstatus = "active"; visible = "0"; path_to_counterfile = "http://www.zum.de/whkmla/counter/counter.php"; urlhp = "http://www.zum.de"; //////////////// url = unescape(location.href); file = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf(urlhp) + urlhp.length, url.length); file = (file.charAt(0) != "/") ? 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