|
| Styria |
|
|
|
Carniola |
|
In 745 the hitherto independent Slovene principality of Carantania became the Margraviate of Carantania, a dependency of the Duchy of
Bavaria. In 889 the March of Carinthia was established (which included Styria and
Carniola); in 976 it was split from Bavaria. In
1040 Carniola was separated from Carinthia, in 1180 Styria was separated as well. In 1335 the Duchy of Carinthia fell to the Habsburg Dynasty, which was to rule the country until 1918. From the 14th to the 17th century, an attempt was made to combine Carinthia, Carniola and Styria to form Inner Austria; Carinthia maintained its institutions and privileges. In 1809 Austria ceded Carinthia to France; Carinthia until 1813 formed part of the French Illyrian Provinces. In 1813 Austrian control was restored. From 1816 to 1849 Carinthia formed part of the Kingdom of Illyria (the Austrian Emperor being King of Illyria). Following the Revolution of 1848-1849, the Kingdom of Illyria was dissolved; Carinthia, Carniola and Styria became separate crownlands. Following the dissolution of Austria-Hungary after World War I, Carinthia became a state within the Republic of Austria, except for a stretch of territory in the extreme southeast which, following a plebiscite held in 1920 was ceded to the Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (in 1929 renamed Yugoslavia) and which presently forms part of Slovenia. Timeline : Carinthia Historical Encyclopedias on the History of Carinthia |
| E x t e r n a l . F i l e s |
| Country Profiles | Links, Portals | Organizations | Accounts of History | Politics | Military History | Economic History |
| Social History | Ethnography | History of Religion | Regional History | Local History | Institutions | Culture |
| Biography | Others |
| D o c u m e n t s |
| Historical Data | Documents | Institutions | National Symbols |
| P r i n t e d . R e f e r e n c e |
| Bibliographies | Online Libraries | Online Journals | General Accounts | Specific Topics | Historical Dictionaries | Others |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles | Current |
Article Carinthia (State),
Duchy of Carinthia, from Wikipedia Article Kärnten, Geschichte Kärntens, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Historical |
K.W. Mayer, Statistik und Topographie des Herzogthums Kärnten,
1796, in German, posted on Google Books |
| Links | General |
Category : Carinthia, from Wikipedia Kategorie : Kärnten, from Wikipedia German edition |
| on History |
Kategorie : Geschichte Kärntens,
from Wikipedia German edition History Links, from Univ. of Vienna, with links to History Institutions, mostly in Austria; in German Links on Bergbau in Kärnten, from Sagen : Bergbau und Bergwerke |
| Organizations |
Geschichtsverein für Kärnten |
| Historical Dictionary | on Austria |
J.J.H. Czikann, Oesterreichische National-Encyklopädie, oder, Alphabetische Darlegung der wissenswürdigsten Eigenthümlichkeiten
des österreichischen Kaiserthumes ...
vol.1 : A-D, 1835, GB,
vol.2 : E-H, 1835, GB,
vol.3 : J-M 1835, GB,
vol.4 : N-Sedria, 1836, GB,
vol.5 : Seeauer-V, 1836, GB,
vol.6 : W-Z, Suppl., 1837, GB, in German |
| on Carinthia |
| Timelines |
Zeitafel Kärnten (Timeline Carinthia),
posted by Archiv Verlag, in German, detailed |
| Accounts of History | Modern |
Geschichte, from tirol.gv.at Article Duchy of Carinthia, from Wikipedia Article : Geschichte Kärntens, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Historical |
Geschichte des Herzogthums Kärnten,
pt.1, 1781,
pt.2, 1781, in German, posted on Google Books K. Mayr, Geschichte der Kärntner und Merkwürdigkeiten ihrer heutigen Provinze, 1785, in German, posted on Google Books |
| Specific Periods |
J.K. Kindermann, Beiträge zur Vaterlandskunde für Innerösterreichs Einwohner
vol.1, 1790,
vol.2, 1790, in German, posted on Google Books |
| Military |
Article Kärntner Abwehrkampf (literally Carinthian
defensive struggle, refers to the conflict between (German) Carinthia and SHS 1918-1920), from Wikipedia German edition Article Kärntner Bauernaufstand 1478, from Wikipedia German edition Article : Geschichte Kärntens : Türkenkriege und Bauernaufstände, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Politics |
Article Enotna Lista, from Wikipedia Article : Volksabstimmung 1920 in Kärnten, from Wikipedia German edition |
| Economy |
Article Bergbau in Kärnten (Mining in Carinthia), from Wikipedia German edition Kärnten, from Bibliografie zur Geschichte und Kultur des Weines Geschichte der Kärntner Sparkasse, in Geman Geschichte, from Schau-Kraftwerk Forstsee B.F.J. von Hermann, Beschreibung der Manipulation, durch welche in Steyermark, Kärnten und Krain der berühmte Brescianerstahl verfertigt wird, 1781, in German, postyed on Google Books |
| Ethnography |
Article Carinthian Slovenes, from Wikipedia Article Kärntner Slowenen, Windischentheorie, Windischer Dialekt, from Wikipedia German edition Heinz-Dieter Pohl, Die Ethnisch-Sprachlichen Voraussetzungen der Volksabstimmung (Ethnic-Linguistic Preconditions of the Plebiscite) Brigitte Entner, Vergessene Opfer ? Die "Verschleppten" vom Mai 1945 im Spiegel historischer Aufarbeitung und regionaler Geschichtspolitik (Forgotten Victims ? The "Deported" of May 1945 in the Mirror of Historic Research and Regional Policy of History), from Informatonsportal der Kärntner Slowenen Gero Fischer, Das Windische Eduard Ingomar Pust, Slowener, doch nicht Slowenen, Wer siegte bei der Volksabstimmung ? Das Phänomen des "schwebenden Volkstums" in Kärnten Valentin Inzko, Deutsch-Slowenische Gemeinsamkeit A.Th. Sinclair, Gypsies in Carniola and Carinthia (1917), posted on Internet Archive |
| Religion | Catholicism |
Article Diözese Gurk,
Erzbistum Maribor (historical diocese of Lavant) from Wikipedia German edition Altenmarkt im Gurktal, Drautal, Eisenkappel, Emersdorf, Gailtal, Glanegg, Glanhofen, Glantal, Gradenegg, Gurk, Guttaring, Hoch St. Urban, Hörzendorf, Köstenberg, Krappfeld, Lassnitz, Lesachtal, Metnitz, Mölltal, Moosburg, O)berdrauburg, Obermühlbach, Osterwitz, Pörtschach, Rosegg, Sachsenburg, Sörg, St. Lambrecht, St. Rupprecht, St. Sebastian, St. Veit, Steinfeld, Steuerberg, Tresdorf, Völkermarkt, Waiern, Zensweg, from Passionsspiele im Alpenländischen Raum Patron Saint Index : Carinthia |
| Protestantism |
Überblick Kärnten und Osttirol, from Evangelische Kirche in
Österreich in German |
| Anabaptism |
Article : Carinthia, from GAMEO |
| Judaism |
Kärnten down under - Tanzcafe Treblinka, from
Gesellschaft für kritische Antisemitismusforschung, in German |
| Regions |
| Local History |
Articles Bleiburg,
Gurk : History,
Klagenfurt : History,
Mllstatt : History,
Spittal an der Drau : History,
Velden am Wö.rthersee,
Villach, from Wikipedia Geschichte, from Magistrat Klagenfurt, in German Articles : Bleiburg : Geschichte, Gurk : Geschichte, Geschichte von Klagenfurt, Milstatt : Geschichte, Spittal an der Drau : Geschichte, Velden am See : Geschichte, Geschichte von Villach. Völkermarkt : Geschichte, from Wikipedia, in German J. Pötsch, G. Peter, St. Andrä im Lavanttal, in German |
| Structures, Institutions |
Article University of Klagenfurt - History, from Wikipedia Structurae : Carinthia Geschichte, from Fachhochschule Kärnten, in German History, from Klagenfurt Airport |
| Biographies |
Kategorie : Person (Kärnten), from Wikipedia German edition |
| Others |
100 Jahre Kino in Klagenfurt (2008), from Kinogeschichte.at Die Volksabstimming 1920 in ihrer internationalen Dimension, by Claudia Fräss-Ehrfeld E. Goldmann, Die Einführung der deutschen Herzogsgeschlechter Kärntens in den slovenischen Stammesverband : ein Beitrag zur Rechts- und Kulturgeschichte, 1903, posted on Internet Archive |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Historical Data | Lists of Statesmen |
Landeshauptleute since 1698, from World Statsmen
by B. Cahoon |
| Lists of Bishops |
Liste der Bischöfe von Gurk (List of Bishops of Gurk),
Liste der Bischöfe von Lavant (List of Bishops of
Lavant), from Wikipedia German edition |
| Statistical Data | Population Statistics |
Historical Population Statistics : Austria, from Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer Population : Österreich : Kärnten 1849-1866, from HGIS Bevölkerung Österreichs nach Bundesländern seit 1869 (Austria's Population since 1869 by State), from Statistik.at; data for 1869, 1880, 1890, 1900 etc.; data for Kärnten referring to what since 1919 constitutes the Bundesland Känten |
| Statistical Data | Economic Statistics |
| Documents | Historical Newspapers | on Austria |
ANNO, Austrian Newspapers Online |
|
international on Carinthia |
Jährliches genealogisches Hand-Buch : Bischoffe zu Gurck, zu Lavant oder S. Andreae in Kärnthen
1730 pp.112-113,
1732 p.171,
1737 p.179,
1738 pp.184-185,
1741 pp.202-203,
1742 pp.199-200,
1745 pp.225-226,
1746 pp.236, 241-245,
1747 pp.242, 246-252,
1749 pp.266, 270-275, in German, GB Europäisches genealogisches Handbuch : Cänthen, 1756 p.10, 1766 pp.16, 1768 pp.16, 1770 pp.17, 1772 pp.15, 1774 pp.15, 1776 pp.15, 1780 pp.15, 1782 pp.15, 1784 pp.15, 1786 pp.15, 1788 p.15, 1790 p.16, 1792 p.17, 1794 p.18, 1800 p.19, in German, GB |
| Image Databanks |
Categoy : History of Carinthia, from Wikimedia Commons Historical Postcards : Kärnten, from Heimatsammlung, commercial site |
| Archive Deposits | Online |
| Archive Deposits | Indices |
Österreichisches Staatsarchiv |
| Constitutions, Laws |
Alphabetisch-chronologische ?bersicht der k.k. Gesetze und Verordnungen vom Jahre 1740 bis zum Jahre 1843 ...
vol.1 : A-B, 1825,
vol.2 : C-D, 1825,
vol.3 : E-Geisv, 1825
vol.4 : Geisv-Hypoth, 1826,
vol.5 : I-Mayk 1826,
vol.6 : Mech-Ott 1826,
vol.7 : P-Sani, 1827,
vol.8 : Sard-Standg 1827,
vol.9 : Ständi-Tyr 1827,
vol.10 : U-Z, 1827,
vol.11 : 1821-1824, 1829,
vol.12 : 1825-1829, 1833,
vol.13 : 1830-1843, 1847,
in German, posted on Google Books Sr. k. k. Majestät Franz des Zweyten politische Gesetze und Verordnungen für die Oesterreichischen, Böhmischen und Galizischen Erbländer, vol.1-3 : 1792, vol.4-7 : 1794, vol.8-9 : 1796, vol.10-12 : 1797, in German, posted on Google Books Sammlung der Gesetze vol.1, 1792, vol.2, 1793, vol.10, 1797, vol.18, 1804, vol.19, 1804, vol.20, 1805, vol.26, 1812, vol.27, 1813, vol.28, 1813, vol.29, 1814, vol.30, 1814, vol.31, 1815, vol.32, 1816, vol.33, 1816, vol.34, 1817, vol.35, 1817, vol.36, 1818, vol.37, 1818, vol.38, 1819, vol.39, 1819, vol.40, 1820, vol.41, 1821, vol.42, 1821, vol.43, 1823, vol.44, 1823, vol.45, 1824, vol.46, 1825, vol.47, 1825, vol.48, 1826, vol.49, 1826, vol.50, 1827, vol.51, 1827 vol.52, 1828, vol.53, 1829, vol.54, 1830, vol.55, 1831, vol.56, 1832, vol.57, 1833, vol.58, 1834, vol.59, 1835, vol.60, 1836, vol.61, 1837, vol.62, 1838, vol.63, 1839, vol.64, 1840, vol.65, 1841, vol.66, 1842, vol.67, 1843, vol.68, 1845, vol.69, 1845, vol.70, 1846, vol.71, 1847, vol.75, 1849, vol.76, 1850, in German, posted on Google Books Sr. k. k. Majestät Franz des Zweyten politische Gesetze und Verordnungen für die Oesterreichischen, Böhmischen und Galizischen Erbländer, vol.1-3 : 1792, vol.4-7 : 1794, vol.8-9 : 1796, vol.10-12 : 1797, in German, posted on Google Books Kärndten, pp.182-193 in vol.4 : Von Oesterreich, Steyer, Cärndten, Crain und Tyrol, ingleichen Burgund, Niederland, Schweitz, Meyland und Elsass, dann denen Chur-Fürsten und Ständen des Röischen Reiches, of J.C. Lünig (ed.), Das deutsche Reichs-Archiv, in welchem zu finden desselben Grund-Gesetze und Ordnungen... , 1710, in German, GB I. de Luca, Iustitzcodex, vol.1 1793, vol.2 1793, vol.3 1794, vol.4 1794, vol.5 1795, search for Kärnten (spelling varieties); in German, GB |
| Document Collections |
Monumenta historica Ducatus Carinthiae. Geschichtliche Denkmaäler des Herzogthumes Kaärnten,
vol.1 : Die Gurker Geschichtsquellen 864-1222, 1896,
vol.3 : Die Kärntner Geschichtsquellen 811-1202, 1904,
vol.4 : Die Kärntner Geschichtsquellen 1202-1269, pt.2 : 1263-1269,
1906, posted on Internet Archive Das Gemeinsame Leben. 70 Jahre nach der Volksabstimmung in Kärnten, from Zeitdokumente Ch.18 : De Scriptoribus Rerum Austriacarum cum Adnexis Provinciis, pp.497-512 in B.G. Struve, Selecta bibliotheca historica, 1705, in Latin, GB ; a catalogue of narrative historical sources J. Chmel, Urkunden zur Geschiche von Österreich, Steiermark, Kärnten, Krain, Görz, Triest, Istrien, Tirol vol.1 : 1246-1300, 1849, IA |
| Individual Documents |
| entire country, contemporary |
Kingdom of Illyria, from Sohr-Berghaus, Handatlas, 4th edition 1847,
Kärnten, Krain, Görz-Gradisca, Istrien und Triest, 6th edition 1874,
7th edition 1883,
8th edition 1892, posted by M. Witkam |
| detail, hindsight/modern |
| detail, contemporary |
Klagenfurt & Environs 1911,
Villach 1911, from Discus Media |
|
Historical Encyclopedia Entries |
general |
Articles Carinthia,
Villach,
Klagenfurt, from EB 1911 Articles Kärnten, Klagenfurt, Völkermarkt, Villach, Gurk, Wolfsberg, Spital, from Meyers Konversationslexikon, 4th edition, 1885-1892, in German Article Carinthia, from aeiou |
| religious |
Article : Diocese of Gurk, from Catholic Encyclopedia 1907-1914 Articles : Carinthia, from Jewish Encyclopedia 1901-1906 |
| economic |
| Geographical |
Carinthia pp.235-239,
in : T.G. Smollett, The present state of all nations, vol.5, 1769, posted on Google Books |
| Historical |
Carinthia, pp.59-,
in : Th. Salmon, Modern history or the present state of all nations, vol.2, 1745, posted on Google Books |
|
Parliamentary Debates |
HRE / Germany |
Verhandlungen des Deutschen Reichstags 1867-1895,
1895-1918,
1918-1942 Deutsche Reichstagakten, vol.1 : 1376-1387, 1867, vol.2 : 1388-1397, 1874, vol.3 : 1397-1400, 1877, vol.4 : 1400-1401, 1882, vol.5 : 1401-1405, 1885, vol.6 : 1406-1410, 1888, vol.7 : 1410-1420, 1878, vol.8 : 1421-1426, 1883, vol.9 : 1427-1431, 1887, vol.10 : 1431-1433, 1906, vol.11 : 1433-1435, 1898, vol.12 : 1435-1437, 1901, Jüngere Reihe, vol.1 1893, vol.2 1893, posted on Internet Archive Protokolle der deutschen Bundes-Versammlung vol.1 1817, vol.2 1817, vol.3 1817, vol.4 1817, vol.5 1818, vol.6 1818, vol.7 1819, vol.8 1819, vol.9 1820, vol.10 1820, vol.11 1821, vol.12 1821, vol.13 1822, vol.14 1822, vol.15 1823, vol.16 1824, vol.17 1825, vol.18 1826, in German, posted by Google Books |
| Austria |
Österreichische Parlamentsschriften 1848-1971 from
ALEX, ONB, in German |
| others |
Hansard (British Parliament 1803-2005) |
| Travel Guides |
K. Baedeker, Südbaiern, Tirol und Salzburg, Ober- und Nieder-Österreich, Steiermark, Krain und Küstenland,
1878,
1886,
1888,
1892,
in German, posted on Internet Archive K. Baedeker, The eastern Alps, including the Bavarian highlands, the Tyrol, Salzkammmergut, Styria, and Carinthia 1879, 1907, 1911, posted on Internet Archive John Murray, A handbook for travellers in southern Germany : being a guide to Bavaria, Austria, Tyrol, Salzburg, Styria, &c., the Austrian and Bavarian Alps 1844, posted on Internet Archive |
| Institutions | Archives |
Kärntner Landesarchiv Archive in Österreich : Kärnten |
| Musea |
Landesmuseum Kärnten |
| Libraries |
Landesbibliothek Kärnten |
| State Symbols | Flags, Coats of Arms |
Coat of Arms : Carinthia, from Austrian Embassy,
from Hic Leones (Meyer 5th ed. 1885-1892) Coats of Arms of all pre-1918 Habsburg Territories, posted by Heim.at, English comment |
| Coins |
Search Coin Archives for Kärnten, Carinthia |
| Others |
Verzeichnis der öffentlich zugänglichen Totentänze - Österreich
(Index of the Publicly Accessible Death Dances : Austria, from Totentänze Online |
| PRINTED REFERENCE |
| Bibliographies | general |
Datenbasis Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
(Data Base on International Relations and Country Studies) (site in German, most titles listed in English;
numerous entries; publications mostly since 1970) RHS Bibliography UK National Archive Online Library |
| on Eastern Europe |
EBSEES (European Bibliography of Slavic and
East European Studies), search for Steiermark, Styria) |
| on Austria |
Österreichische Bibliografie, in German Österreichische Historische Bibliographie, in German |
| on Carinthia |
Publikationen, from Volksgruppenbüro Kärnten, in German Kärnten, from Bibliografie zur Geschichte und Kultur des Weines Publikationen von Brigitte Entner, in German, mostly on Carinthia Literaturhinweise, from Kulturdreieck Südkärnten Nationalsozialismus und Holocaust. Kärnteh, from erinnern.at Kärnten, from Computatio Publikationen des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten |
| Online Libraries | general |
Internet Archives Gutenberg Library Online e-corpus Digitale Texte im Seminar für Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte, Univ. Köln; many 19th century texts, mostly in German |
| on Austria |
Digitaler Lesesaal, from Österreichische Nationalbibliothek |
| Online Journals | on Austria-Hungary |
see : ANNO, Austrian Newspapers Online Österreichisches Archiv für Geschichte, Erdbeschreibung, Staatenkunde und Literatur, vol.2 1832, vol.3 1833, in German, posted on Google Books Oesterreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichts- und Staatskunde, vol.2 1836, in German, posted by Google Books Östreichische militärische Zeitschrift (Streffleurs militärische Zeitschrift, Neue militärische Zeitschrift ), 1811 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1812 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1818 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1819 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1820 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1821 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12 1822 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1823 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1824 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1825 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1826 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1827 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1828 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1829 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1830 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1831 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1832 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1833 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1834 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1835 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1836 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1837 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1838 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1839 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1840 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1841 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1842 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1843 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1844 1-3, 4-6, 7-9 10-12, 1845 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1846 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1847 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1848 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1849 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 1863 vol.1, vol.2, vol.3, vol.4, 1868 vol.1, vol.2, vol.3, vol.4, in German, posted on Google Books |
| on Carinthia |
Carinthia: Zeitschrift für Vaterlandskunde, Belehrung und Unterhaltung,
vol.58 1868,
vol.57, 1867,
vol.56, 1866,
vol.55, 1865,
vol.54, 1864,
vol.53, 1863,
vol.52, 1862,
vol.51, 1861,
vol.50, 1860,
vol.47-49, 1857,
vol.45-46, 1855,
vol.44, 1854,
vol.38, 1848,
vol.35-37, 1845,
vol.32-34, 1842,
vol.29-31, 1839,
vol.26-27, 1836,
vol.23-25, 1833,
vol.21-22, 1831,
vol.17-18, 1827,
vol.14, 1824,
in German, posted on Google Books Kärntnerische Zeitschrift, 1818, 1820, 1821, 1823, 1826, 1831, in German, posted on Google Books |
| General Accounts |
| Specific Topics |
| Historical Dictionaries |
Paula S. Fichtner (ed.), Historical Dictionary of Austria, London : Scarecrow 1999, 328 pp., KMLA Lib.Sign. R 943.6 F445h |