ÿþ<html> <head> <title> WHKMLA : Timelines : Hyderabad State </title> <META name="keywords" content=""> <!-- copyright Alexander Ganse, 2005 --> </head> <body bgcolor="grey" text="black" link="blue" vlink="red" alink="brown"> <style> <!-- A{ font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt; font-face: arial; } --> </style> <DIV align ="center"> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "../../index.html"> <img src = "../../whkmla2.jpg" border = "0"></a></TD></TR></TABLE> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD width = "150" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <font size = "2" face = "arial"><B> </b></font></TD> <TD width = "36" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <img src = "../../region/arrowleft.gif" width = "36" height = "36" border = "0"> </a></TD> <TD align = "center" valign = "center"> <A HREF = "xhyderabad.html"> <img src = "../banners/banhyderabad.jpg" border = "0"> </TD> <TD width = "36" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <img src = "../../region/arrowright.gif" width = "36" height = "36" border = "0"> </a></TD> <TD width = "100" height = "36" align = "center" valign = "center"> <font size = "2" face = "arial"><B> </b></font></TD></TR></TABLE> <font size = "3" face = "arial"><B><i>First posted on November 16th 2005 </i></b></font><BR><BR><BR><BR> <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- function SymError() { return true; } window.onerror = SymError; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "pub-0213752126925919"; google_alternate_color = "FFFFE1"; google_ad_width = 728; google_ad_height = 90; google_ad_format = "728x90_as"; google_ad_channel ="4814426207"; google_ad_type = "text"; google_page_url = document.location; google_color_border = "FF3300"; google_color_bg = "FFFFE1"; google_color_link = "0000CC"; google_color_url = "008000"; google_color_text = "6F6F6F"; //--></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> <BR><BR><BR> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "center" valign = "center" width = "900"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "5"><B> Timeline : Hyderabad State </B></font> </TD></TR></TABLE> <BR><BR> <TABLE border = "0" cellspace="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <TR> <TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "110"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> 1713 <BR><BR> 1724 <BR> 1724-1748 <BR> 1748-1761 <BR> 1750-1751 <BR> 1756 <BR> 1759 <BR> 1761-1803 <BR> 1766 <BR> 1770-1771 <BR> 1779 <BR> 1788 <BR> 1792-1793 <BR> 1800 <BR> 1802 <BR> 1803 <BR> 1803-1829 <BR> 1812 <BR> 1829-1857 <BR> 1834 <BR> 1846 <BR> 1853 <BR> 1853 <BR><BR> 1855 <BR> 1857 <BR> 1857 <BR> 1857-1869 <BR> 1860 <BR> 1860 <BR> 1860 <BR> 1867 <BR> 1868 <BR> 1869 <BR> 1869-1911 <BR> 1870 <BR> 1874 <BR> 1874 <BR> 1875-1876 <BR> 1876 <BR> 1876-1878 <BR> 1881 <BR> 1881 <BR> 1882 <BR> 1883 <BR> 1884 <BR> 1884 <BR> 1885 <BR> 1887 <BR> 1891 <BR> 1893 <BR> 1899-1900 <BR> 1900 <BR> 1901 <BR> 1901 <BR> 1906 <BR> 1908 <BR> 1911-1948 <BR> 1911 <BR> 1918-1920 <BR> 1922-1927 <BR> 1929 <BR> 1929 <BR> 1931 <BR> 1938 <BR> 1946 <BR> 1947 <BR> 1948 <BR> 1948-1950 <BR> 1950 <BR> 1956 <BR> </font></TD> <TD align = "left" valign = "center" width = "600"> <font face = "Times Roman" size = "2"> Mir Qamar ud-Din appointed Subedar (Viceroy) of the Deccan by Mughal Emperor Faruqsair; <BR> he took up residencce in Hyderabad <BR> Asaf Jahi Dynasty established in Hyderabad <BR> Rule of Nizam ul-Mulk <BR> Interregnum; Nasir Jung (1748-1750), Muzaffar Jung (1750), Salabat Jung (1750-1761) ruled <BR> Famine Year <BR> Begin of Seven Years War; Hyderabad French ally ; granted French territory/revenue in Northern Circars <BR> Seven Years War; Hyderabad changed sides, alklies with E.I.C., granted territory/revenue <BR> Rule of Nizam Ali Khan <BR> Cession of the Northern Circars to E.I.C. <BR> Famine Year <BR> First E.I.C. envoy (resident) arrived in Hyderabad <BR> Loss of Guntur <BR> Famine Year <BR> Subsidiary Alliance; cession of further territory in the south to E.I.C. <BR> Commercial treaties between Hyderabad, E.I.C. <BR> Anglo-Maratha War; Hyderabad reluctant / obstructive in fulfilling her obligations to the E.I.C. <BR> Rule of Sikander Jah <BR> Mutiny of sepoys stationed at Brit. Residency in Hyderabad <BR> Rule of Nasir ud-Daula <BR> St. George's Grammar School opened in Hyderabad <BR> Hyderabad Medical School opened <BR> Loss of Raichur, Osmanabad, Berar <BR> Appointment of PM Salar Jung I (Mir Turab Ali Khan); reform of administration; salaries for state <BR> employees introduced <BR> All Saints High School opened in Hyderabad <BR> Brit. Residency in Hyderabad attacked <BR> First magazine, a medical journal in Urdu language, began publication <BR> Rule of Afzal ud-Daula <BR> Raichur, Osmanabad regained <BR> Customs Department established <BR> First Urdu language newspaper began publication <BR> Forest Department established <BR> Public Works Department established <BR> Fist Hyderabad postage stamp issued <BR> Rule of Mir Mahboob Ali Khan <BR> Singareni Coal Mines began operation <BR> First large scale factory (textiles) opened in Hyderabad <BR> First railroad in Hyderabad opened, Wadi-Secunderabad <BR> Survey & Settlement Dept. introduced <BR> The first Hyderabad students, at the expense of the state, were sent to England to study <BR> Severe Famine <BR> Population of Hyderabad 9,845,594 <BR> First Girls High school opened, Gloria High School <BR> Anglo-Hyderabad Postal Agreement <BR> Anglo-Hyderabad Opium Agreement <BR> Urdu made official language (which Persian had been until then) <BR> Telephone department established <BR> Indian National Congress founded; Hyderabad subjects among the founders <BR> Nizam College, Hyderabad, opened <BR> Population of Hyderabad 11,537,041 <BR> Introduction of Cabinet, Legislative Council <BR> Famine Year <BR> Hyderabad-Godavari Valley Railroad began operation <BR> Opening of Hyderabad Library <BR> Population of Hyderabad 11,141,142 <BR> Hyderabad Exhibition <BR> Hyderabad and Revenue Act; state claimed ownership of all land <BR> Rule of Mir Osman Ali Khan <BR> Population of Hyderabad 13,374,676 <BR> Famine Years <BR> fermans forbade forced labour <BR> Wall Street Crash triggered Great Depression; farmers indebted, many lost lands <BR> Gandhi visited Hyderabad <BR> Nehru visited Hyderabad <BR> Hyderabad State Congress legalized <BR> Telangana Armed Struggle began <BR> Republic of India granted independence; Princely States such as Hyderabad expected to join <BR> Police Action; Hyderabad State annexed by Republic of India <BR> Hyderabad under Indian Military Administration <BR> Introduction of a civilian administration <BR> Hyderabad split in three; fragments annexed into Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Mysore (Karnataka) <BR> </font></TD> </TR></TABLE><BR><BR> </DIV> </DIV> <DIV align="center"> <A href="mailto:aganse@hotmail.com"> <IMG src="../../email.gif" border="0"></a><BR> <BR><BR><BR><BR><BR> <!-- Start of CH Counter --> <script type="text/javascript"> //<!-- // chCounter v2.0.0 // settings: cstatus = "active"; visible = "0"; path_to_counterfile = "http://www.zum.de/whkmla/counter/counter.php"; urlhp = "http://www.zum.de"; //////////////// url = unescape(location.href); file = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf(urlhp) + urlhp.length, url.length); file = (file.charAt(0) != "/") ? 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