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| Finland |
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Latvia |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNAL FILES |
| Country Profiles |
from BBC Country Profiles;
from World Desk Reference ;
from Nations Encyclopedia;
from Wikipedia;
from CIA World Factbook, countries - Estonia Library of Congress, Country Studies : Estonia |
| Links, General |
from Library of Congress, Portals to the World;
from BUBL; from SSEES;
from Internet Archive |
| Links, on History |
from Virtual Library History |
| Historical Maps |
click here City Panoramas 19th Century, from Historic Maps, Reval 1866 Alphabetism in the Baltic Provinces 1897, from Köztes Europa Baltic Provinces Ethnic, 1987, from Köztes Europa |
| Historical Dictionary |
Estonica |
| Timelines |
from timelines.ws,
from BBC News |
| Accounts of History |
Article History of Estonia, from Wikipedia History, from Estonica |
| Encyclopedia Articles |
Articles Estonia,
Narva,
Oesel,
Pernau,
Reval (Tallinn, Revel),
Yuriev (Tartu, Dorpat), from EB 1911 Article Esthonia, from Jewish Encyclopedia 1901-1906 edition Articles Esthland, Dagö, Ösel, Arensburg, Dorpat, Narwa, Pernau, Reval, from Meyers Konversationslexikon 1885-1892, in German J. Chr. Nelkenbrecher, Allgemeines Taschenbuch der Münz-, Maass- und Gewichtskunde für Banquiers und Kaufleute (General Manual on Coinage, Measurement and Weights, for Bankers and Merchants) Berlin 1832, in German, entries Narwa, Pernau, Reval, posted by DTBSWS J. Chr. Nelckenbrecher, Taschenbuch eines Banquiers und Kaufmanns enthaltend eine Erklärung aller ein- und ausländischen Münzen ..., Berlin : Wever 1769, in German, entries Reval, posted by DTBSWS |
| Politics |
Political Resources on the Web : Estonia;
Governments on the WWW : Estonia;
Country Report : Estonia, from Polity IV;
For the Record 2000 : Estonia, from UN Human Rights System Article Politics of Estonia, from Wikipedia Concentration Camps Today : (Soviet) Estonia, from ATTAC |
| Military |
Wars of Estonia, from ACED |
| Economy & Finances |
A Global History of Currencies :
Estonia Article Economy of Estonia, from Wikipedia History of the Nordic Exchange Raimo Pullat and Lauri Suurmaa, Probate Inventories as Sources for the Study of the History of Luxury in Estonian Towns in the Early Modern Period (18th Century), IEHC 2006 Estonia, from European Textile Network (historical sites) Windmills in Estonia, from Windmill World |
| Ethnography |
Languages of Estonia, from Ethnologue Ethnic Minorities in Estonia, from Estonia Page (1998) Integration through Education ? The Russian-Speaking Minority and Estonian Society, by Karen Brown Estonia, from European Centre for Minority Issues World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples : Estonia |
| Religion |
Chronology of Catholic Dioceses - Estonia, from Kirken i Norge Jewish Virtual History Tour : Estonia, from Jewish Virtual Library; Estonia, from International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies - Cemetery Project Category Religion in Estonia, from Wikipedia Religion, Eastern Orthodoxy in Estonia, from Estonica Estonia, from Roman Catholic Hierarchy Patron Saint Index : Estonia |
| History of Regions |
History of Saaremaa (Ösel, Øsel),
Hiiumaa : History (Dagö, Dagø),
Harjumaa (Harrien),
Virjumaa (Vironia, Wierland),
Järvamaa (Jervia),
Revelia,
Läänemaa (Wiek),
Sakala,
Ugandi (Ugaunia), from Wikipedia Counties of Estonia, Municipalities of Estonia, from www.statoids.com |
| History of Cities |
History of Tallinn (Reval), from Wikipedia History of Tartu (Dorpat), from Wikipedia Article Narva, from Wikipedia |
| Institutions |
History of the University of Tartu, from Wikipedia History of Tallin Stock Exchange, from The Nordic Exchange Estonia, from Airline History Structurae : Estonia; Search Lighthouse Explorer for Estonia History (of Narrow-Gauge Railways in Estonia, since 1896), from Estonian Museum Railway; scroll down for English language text; Estonian Railways : History, from Railroad Development Corporation |
| Culture |
Estonian Philately and Postal History, from Estonian Philatelic Society A Short History of Estonian Literature, from Estonian Literature Information Centre A Brief History of the Estonian Book, by Lott / Moeldre Article : Music of Estonia : History, from Wikipedia Film, from Estonica Architecture, from Estonica Russian Culture in Estonia |
| Bibliographies |
National Library of Estonia Estonian National Bibliography, from Slavic and East European Library Datenbasis Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde (Data Base on International Relations and Country Studies), keywords Estland, Estonia (site in German, most titles listed in English; hundreds of entries; publications mostly since 1970) Baltic Amber Bibliography Estonia Estonia Bibliography, from European Centre of Minority Issues |
| Biographies |
Baltische Biographische Lexika (Baltic Biographical Lexica), in German List of Estonians, from Wikipedia Chinese Ambassadors to Estonia, from PRC MOFA |
| Others |
Alcohol and Drugs History Society : Estonia Category Disasters in Estonia, from Wikipedia Articles Estonia at the Olympics, Football in Estonia, Estonia National Ice Hockey Team, from Wikipedia Palearctic Ecoregion, from WWF |
| WEB-BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . EXTERNALLY POSTED DOCUMENTS |
| Lists of Statesmen |
from World Statesmen (B. Cahoon);
from Rulers (B. Schemmel);
from Regnal Chronologies;
from World Rulers (E. Schulz, illustrated);
Political Leaders, from ZPC, including party leaders |
| Lists of Ambassadors |
Heads of Canadian Legation / Embassy in Tallinn (since 1993), from
MOFA Canada |
| Population Figures |
Historical Population Statistics : Estonia, from Population Statistics (Jan Lahmeyer) Historical Abortion Statistics - Estonia, from Johnston's Archive |
| Online Newspapers | links from Online Newspapers, from World Newspapers |
| Modern Documents |
List of Ratifications of International Labour Conventions by Estonia, from
ILO,
31 docs. since 1921 Internet Law Library : Estonia Verfassungen der Republik Estland (Constitutions of the Republic of Estonia), from verfassungen.de, in German |
| Election Results |
from Psephos (since 1999);
from IFES Election Guide (since 1998);
from Electoral Geography 2.0 (since 1992) Elections and Electoral Systems around the world : Estonia, from Area Studies, at Keele |
| Archives, Musea, Libraries |
Repositories of Primary Sources : Europe : Latvia, from
Univ. of Idaho. Mostly Archive Webpages, 6 entries Historical Research in Europe, listing of archives; click Atlas Search, Estonia, 23 entries Foreign Ministry Archives Services of the European Union Member States : Estonia, from Consilium Europa Libraries in Estonia, from LibDex, 19 entries Estonia Documents, at Central Archive for the History of the Jewish People, Jerusalem History of the Estonian National Library, from The European Library |
| National Symbols |
Flag, from FOTW; Coat of Arms, from
International Civic Heraldry;
National Anthem, from National Anthems Net |
| Coins, Banknotes |
Banknotes of Estonia, from World Currency Museum, from
Ron Wise's World Paper Money Estonia Coins, from Don's World Coin Gallery |
| Stamps |
Estonia Stamps 1918, from Stamps Catalogue 1840-1920 |
| Others |
License Plates, from Francoplaque, from
License Plates of the World Passport, from World Passports; scroll down Airline Timetable Images : Estonia |
| PRINTED REFERENCE |
| Online Libraries |
Central and Eastern European Online Library Virtual Library Eastern Europe, maintained in Germany, most sources in German |
| On Central, Eastern Europe |
Adrian Webb, The Longman Companion to Central and Eastern Europe since 1919, London etc.: Longman 2002 [G] |
| General Accounts |
David G. Kirby, The Baltic World 1772-1993, London : Longman 1995 Toivo U. Raun, Estonia and the Estonians, Stanford : Hoover Institution Press 2001 [G] Kevin O'Connor, The History of the Baltic States, Westport CT : Greenwood 2003, KMLA Lib.Sign. 947.9 O18h |
| Specific Periods |
Rein Taagepera, Estonia and the Estonians, pp.75-93 in : Zev Katz et al. (ed.), Handbook of Major Soviet Nationalities,
NY : The Free Press 1975 [G] Estonia, pp.96-98, in : Derek H. Aldcroft, Europe's Third World. The European Periphery in the Interwar Years. Leicester : UP 2006, KMLA Lib. Call Sign 940.09724 A357e |
| Historical Dictionary |
Tojvo Miljan, Historical Dictionary of Estonia, Lanham Md. : Scarecrow 2004 |
| Atlas |
K.R. Kupffer, Baltische Landeskunde : Atlas (1911) in German, posted on Internet Archive |